Jericho Group Ltd. v. Development
Full Opinion (html_with_citations)
Order, Supreme Court, New York County (Charles E. Ramos, J.), entered September 16, 2008, which, to the extent appealed from as limited by the briefs, granted defendantsâ motion to dismiss the complaint on the ground of res judicata and collateral estoppel and granted the motion of defendant Midtown Development L.P (Midtown) to cancel the notices of pendency filed by plaintiff, unanimously affirmed, with costs.
Based on this Courtâs two prior orders and the judgment entered thereon dismissing plaintiffâs first action alleging, inter alia, fraud and breach of contract, the motion court properly determined that this action was barred by collateral estoppel and res judicata. The two actions are based on the same transaction, namely the sale of real property, and the prior action was dismissed on the merits, and not merely because of technical pleading defects (see Heritage Realty Advisors, LLC v Mohegan Hill Dev., LLC, 58 AD3d 435 [2009], lv denied 12 NY3d 830 [2009]; Lampert v Ambassador Factors Corp., 266 AD2d 124 [1999]). Even though this Court, in granting defendant Midtownâs motion to dismiss the complaint in the prior action, did not state that it was dismissing the action on the merits (32 AD3d 294 [2006]), an examination of our ruling clearly demonstrates that the claims were dismissed on the merits (see Feigen v Advance Capital Mgt. Corp., 146 AD2d 556, 558 [1989]).
Contrary to plaintiffs contention, this Courtâs subsequent order denying its motion to, inter alia, vacate the judgment of dis
Because plaintiff had reviewed the documents illustrating defendantsâ alleged fraud prior to commencing the first action, it cannot elude issue or claim preclusion âunder the rubric of fraudâ (Smith v Russell Sage Coll., 54 NY2d 185, 193 [1981]).
While plaintiffs Judiciary Law § 487 claim against defendant Imperatore was not time-barred, it was properly dismissed on the ground of res judicata because it is predicated on the same alleged fraud on the court that this Court rejected in its order declining to vacate the judgment of dismissal (47 AD3d at 463-464; see Fifty CPW Tenants Corp., 16 AD3d at 294).
Since the motion court properly dismissed plaintiffs claims for specific performance, it properly granted Midtownâs motion to cancel the notices of pendency that were filed with this action (see CPLR 6514 [a]; Freidus v Sardelli, 192 AD2d 578, 580 [1993]).
We have considered plaintiffs remaining arguments and find them unavailing. ConcurâMazzarelli, J.E, Andrias, Friedman, Nardelli and Moskowitz, JJ. [See 2008 NY Slip Op 32687(U).]