Marchese v. Skenderi
Full Opinion (html_with_citations)
In an action to recover damages for personal injuries, the defendants appeal from an order of the Supreme Court, Richmond County (McMahon, J.), dated June 4, 2007, which denied their motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint.
Ordered that the order is reversed, on the law, with costs, and the defendantsā motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint is granted.
On the afternoon of February 28, 2005, while snow was falling, the plaintiff, an employee of the City of New York Department of Environmental Protection, visited the defendantsā house on Staten Island in an attempt to conduct a water meter inspection. While descending an exterior staircase from the defendantsā house to the sidewalk, the plaintiff slipped and fell on a wet step and was injured.
After the plaintiff commenced this action, the defendants moved for summary judgment dismissing the complaint on the ground, inter alia, that the application of the so-called āstorm in progressā doctrine precluded recovery.
Under the so-called āstorm in progressā rule, a property owner will not be held responsible for accidents occurring as a result of the accumulation of snow and ice on its premises until an adequate period of time has passed following the cessation of the storm to allow the owner an opportunity to ameliorate the hazards caused by the storm (see Dowden v Long Is. R.R., 305 AD2d 631 [2003]). The deposition testimony of the plaintiff and the affidavit of a meteorologist, which the defendants submitted in support of their motion, established a prima facie case that it was snowing at the time of the occurrence and accordingly that the āstorm in progressā rule applies here. The plaintiffs affidavit submitted in opposition to the defendantsā establishment, prima facie, of their entitlement to judgment as a matter of law, raised only feigned issues of fact intended solely to avoid the