State of Tennessee v. Paul J. Springer, Sr.
CourtCourt of Criminal Appeals of Tennessee
Date FiledOctober 1, 2026
DocketW2026-01513-CCA-R10-CD
JudgeJudge Dyer, Judge Campbell, Judge Wilson
StatusPublished
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Full Opinion
10/01/2026
IN THE COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS OF TENNESSEE
AT JACKSON
STATE OF TENNESSEE v. PAUL J. SPRINGER, SR.
Criminal Court for Shelby County
No. C2103935
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No. W2026-01513-CCA-R10-CD
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ORDER
The Defendant, Paul J. Springer, Sr., seeks a stay of execution of judgment and an
extraordinary appeal. Tenn. R. App. P. 7 and 10. He is pro se. For context, the Court
recounts the following procedural history of this matter. The Defendant was previously
charged with two counts of forgery in an amount of $60,000 or more but less than
$250,000. State v. Springer, No. W2024-00849-CCA-R3-CD, 2025 WL 1939151 (Tenn.
Crim. App. July 15, 2025). The jury trial on those charges ended in a mistrial. Id.
However, during trial, the Defendant was twice held in direct contempt of court. Id. The
trial court imposed consecutive ten-day sentences to serve in jail. Id. The judgments were
filed in October 2019. Id. In August 2022, the Defendant filed a motion to dismiss the
contempt charges under Tennessee Rule of Criminal Procedure 42. Id. The trial court
denied that motion in May 2024. Id. The Defendant, by and though appointed counsel,
appealed. Id. This Court dismissed that appeal for lack of jurisdiction on July 15, 2025.
Id. Appointed counsel was subsequently allowed to withdraw pursuant to Supreme Court
Rule 14. The Defendant did not file an application for permission to appeal, and mandate
issued on September 17, 2025.
In November 2025, the Defendant filed a motion in the trial court requesting
permission to pursue to the supreme court a delayed appeal from this Court’s July 2025
opinion. The trial court denied that motion on November 14, 2025. The Defendant
appealed. Docket No. W2025-01945-CCA-R3-CD. The record was filed on March 24,
2026. The Defendant did not file a brief before the expiration of the applicable deadline,
however. Tenn. R. App. P. 29(a). Thus, on May 4, 2026, the Court ordered him to do so
within thirty days or face dismissal. The Defendant did not file a brief as ordered.
Consequently, on June 18, 2026, the Court dismissed this appeal. Mandate subsequently
issued on August 24, 2026. On September 18, 2026, the Defendant moved to recall the
mandate. The Court denied that motion on September 30, 2026.
In the meantime, on September 9, 2026, the trial court filed an order directing the
Defendant to surrender himself to the Shelby County Sheriff’s Department by 10:00 a.m.
on September 30, 2026, to begin serving his twenty-day sentence on the contempt
convictions. The trial court acknowledged the mandates issued in the two prior appeals,
discussed above, and held that jurisdiction was restored to it for execution of judgment.
See Tenn. R. App. P. 42(b) (“When the appellate court dismisses the appeal or affirms the
judgment and the mandate is filed in the trial court, execution may issue and other
proceedings may be conducted as if no appeal had been taken.”). On September 25, 2026,
the Defendant filed a “Motion to Stay Execution of Sentence/Judgment.” Therein, he
referenced his medical conditions and the motion to recall mandate he filed in Docket No.
W2025-01945-CCA-R3-CD. The trial court denied that motion on September 29, 2026.
The court found “no good cause has been shown that would warrant a stay of execution of
a sentence ordered some almost 7 years ago.” That same day, the Defendant filed a
“Renewed Motion to Stay Execution of Sentence/Judgment.” The trial court denied it on,
also on the same day.
The Defendant now seeks review of those orders and a stay of the execution of the
judgments of the contempt convictions pursuant to Rules of Appellate Procedure 7 and 10.
The motion for stay is denied. Rule 7 only applies to civil actions. Tenn. R. App. P. 7,
Advisory Commission Comments (“Nothing in this or any other of these rules governs the
availability of stays in criminal actions.”). This matter involves convictions for criminal
contempt arising out of a criminal case. Rule 7 is inapplicable.
The application for an extraordinary appeal is also denied. An extraordinary appeal
may be granted from an interlocutory order of a trial court if this Court determines the trial
court “has so far departed from the accepted and usual course of judicial proceedings as to
require immediate review” or “if necessary for complete determination of the action on
appeal.” Tenn. R. App. P. 10(a). As described in the Advisory Commission Comment to
Rule 10, “[t]he circumstances in which review is available . . . are very narrowly
circumscribed to those situations in which the trial court . . . has acted in an arbitrary
fashion, or as may be necessary to permit complete appellate review on a later appeal.”
As the Tennessee Supreme Court has explained:
An appellate court should grant a Rule 10 extraordinary appeal only when
the challenged ruling represents a fundamental illegality, fails to proceed
according to the essential requirements of the law, is tantamount to the denial
of a party’s day in court, is without legal authority, is a plain or palpable
abuse of discretion, or results in either party losing a right to interest that may
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never be recaptured.
Gilbert v. Wessels, 458 S.W.3d 895, 898 (Tenn. 2014) (citing State v. McKim, 215 S.W.3d
781, 791 (Tenn. 2007); State v. Willoughby, 594 S.W.2d 388, 392 (Tenn. 1980)). Appeals
pursuant to Rule 10 “are reserved only for extraordinary departures from the accepted and
usual course of judicial proceedings.” Id. (emphasis in original). Here, the trial court did
not “so far departed from the accepted and usual course of judicial proceedings as to require
immediate review.” The mandates in the Defendant’s two prior appeals have since issued.
Thus, the trial court correctly held it now has the authority to enforce the judgments of
conviction. Tenn. R. App. P. 43(b).
For these reasons, the Defendant’s Rule 7 motion and Rule 10 application are
denied. Costs are taxed to him.
Dyer, Campbell, Wilson, JJ.
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