John Miller v. State
CourtCourt of Appeals of Georgia
Date FiledAugust 19, 2026
DocketA27A0053
StatusPublished
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Full Opinion
Court of Appeals
of the State of Georgia
ATLANTA,____________________
August 19, 2026
The Court of Appeals hereby passes the following order:
A27A0053. JOHN MILLER v. THE STATE.
In 2006, John Miller pleaded guilty to rape and other sexual offenses. On April
21, 2026, Miller filed in the trial court a motion for an out-of-time appeal and to
withdraw his guilty plea, and he copied the Supreme Court of Georgia. The Supreme
Court construed Miller’s filing as a “purported notice of appeal” and, because it
could ascertain no basis for its jurisdiction, it transferred the matter to this Court. See
Case No. S26A1492 (June 30, 2026). We, however, lack jurisdiction.
As a general rule, a notice of appeal must be filed within 30 days of the order
sought to be appealed. See OCGA § 5-6-38(a). The proper and timely filing of a notice
of appeal is an absolute requirement to confer jurisdiction on this Court. Henderson v.
State, 265 Ga. 317, 317(1) (454 SE2d 458) (1995). Here, the record does not contain
any order or judgment of the trial court filed within the 30 days preceding Miller’s
“purported notice of appeal.”
Furthermore, despite Miller’s characterization of his April 2026 filing as an
“appeal,” he is, in substance, seeking an out-of-time appeal and to withdraw his guilty
plea based on his claims that his plea was involuntary and his sentence is void —
issues that the trial court or a habeas court must address in the first instance. See
OCGA § 5-6-39.1(a)(2) (providing that the trial court judge has jurisdiction to
consider a motion for leave to file an out-of-time appeal); Hudson v. State, 334 Ga.
App. 166, 167(1) (778 SE2d 406) (2015) (explaining that a “sentencing court retains
jurisdiction to correct a void sentence at any time” (quotation marks omitted;
emphasis added)). Thus, at this juncture, this Court has nothing to review. Amica v.
State, 307 Ga. App. 276, 282(2) (704 SE2d 831) (2010) (“This Court is an appellate
court for the correction of errors of law made by the trial court, which have as their
bases specific rulings made by the trial court.”) (citation modified).
Accordingly, we lack jurisdiction over this direct appeal, which is hereby
DISMISSED.
Court of Appeals of the State of Georgia
Clerk’s Office, Atlanta,____________________
08/19/2026
I certify that the above is a true extract from
the minutes of the Court of Appeals of Georgia.
Witness my signature and the seal of said court
hereto affixed the day and year last above written.
, Clerk.