Gary D. James v. Cmc Real Estate Group, LLC
CourtCourt of Appeals of Georgia
Date FiledAugust 13, 2026
DocketA26A1531
StatusPublished
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Full Opinion
Court of Appeals
of the State of Georgia
ATLANTA,____________________
August 13, 2026
The Court of Appeals hereby passes the following order:
A26A1531. GARY D. JAMES v. CMC REAL ESTATE GROUP, LLC.
In October 2023, CMC Real Estate Group, LLC (“CMC”), brought this action
in magistrate court against Gary James seeking a writ of possession for premises leased
to James and payment of rent due under that lease. James answered, denied owing
rent, and raised counterclaims seeking $100,000 in damages from CMC. As James’
counterclaims were outside of the jurisdictional limit of the magistrate court, the case
was transferred to the state court in June 2024. In February 2026, the state court
entered an order concluding that a previously issued writ of possession was valid and
enforceable. CMC applied for another writ of possession in March 2026, and the state
court scheduled a hearing on the application. James appeals the state court’s orders
and CMC’s application for a writ of possession. We, however, lack jurisdiction.
Pretermitting whether either state court order or CMC’s application for a writ
of possession are otherwise appealable, “[a]s a general rule, a right of direct appeal lies
from a final judgment; that is, where the case is no longer pending below.” Hunt v.
Callahan, 353 Ga. App. 488(2) (838 SE2d 133) (2020). See OCGA § 5-6-34(a)(1).
Here, the record contains no indication that the trial court has adjudicated CMC’s
claim for rent or James’ counterclaims. Because the case is still pending, James was
required to comply with the interlocutory appeal procedures of OCGA § 5-6-34(b) —
including obtaining a certificate of immediate review — in order to obtain appellate
review at this juncture. See City of Snellville v. Snellville Beverage Store, 375 Ga. App.
690, 692–93 (917 SE2d 360) (2025) (“[I]n regards to an interlocutory appeal, our
Supreme Court has explained that the right of appeal is not absolute, but is one based
upon the conditions imposed by the General Assembly for bringing cases to the
appellate courts.”) (punctuation omitted).
Compliance with the appropriate appellate procedure is jurisdictional. See
Smoak v. Dep’t of Human Res., 221 Ga. App. 257 (471 SE2d 60) (1996). Because James
has failed to comply with the interlocutory appeal procedure, we lack jurisdiction over
this appeal. Accordingly, this appeal is hereby DISMISSED.1 James’ motion for
reconsideration of this Court’s order denying his untimely request for oral argument
is DENIED as moot.
Court of Appeals of the State of Georgia
Clerk’s Office, Atlanta,____________________
08/13/2026
I certify that the above is a true extract from
the minutes of the Court of Appeals of Georgia.
Witness my signature and the seal of said court
hereto affixed the day and year last above written.
, Clerk.
1
We note that James’ brief is replete with fictitious authority, with all the
hallmarks of the misuse of generative AI. Although James is pro se, he nonetheless is
required to follow the rules of this Court and cite to appropriate authority. See Modi
v. India-Am. Cultural Ass’n, 367 Ga. App. 572, 574(2) (886 SE2d 378) (2023)
(“Although [James] is proceeding pro se, he is not relieved of his obligation to
conform to this Court’s rules.”) (punctuation omitted). We caution James that any
future filings in this Court containing fictitious authority, or any other violation of this
Court’s rules, may, and likely will, result in the imposition of sanctions against him.
See Washington v. Washington, A26A0506, slip op. at 1 n. 1 (Ga. App. June 4, 2026);
see also Court App. R. 7(e)(2) (“The panel of the Court ruling on a case, with or
without motion, may by majority vote to impose a penalty not to exceed $10,000
against any party and/or a party’s counsel in any civil case in which there is a direct
appeal, application for discretionary appeal, application for interlocutory appeal, or
motion that is determined to be frivolous.”).