Department of Revenue and Julia Maria Clemons v. Aviance Calon McMullen
CourtDistrict Court of Appeal of Florida
Date FiledFebruary 12, 2021
Docket1D20-0006
StatusPublished
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Full Opinion
FIRST DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL
STATE OF FLORIDA
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No. 1D20-6
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DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE and
JULIA MARIA CLEMONS,
Appellants,
v.
AVIANCE CALON MCMULLEN,
Appellee.
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On appeal from the Division of Administrative Hearings.
J. Bruce Culpepper, Administrative Law Judge.
February 12, 2021
PER CURIAM.
The Department of Revenue (DOR) appeals the final order of
support entered by the Administrative Law Judge (ALJ). Because
the ALJ gave the father credit for the child support payments he
was not actually paying, we must reverse.
During the hearing, the father testified that he was not paying
his court-ordered child support for his two older children. He
stated that he stopped paying the child support because he was
concerned that he would need money to pay the child support for
the parties’ child. He did not believe that he could afford to pay
both child support orders and support himself. The father
promised the ALJ that he would begin repaying his prior court-
ordered support and catch up on the payments he missed. Even
though the ALJ did not provide the father with credit for the
payments he had missed, the ALJ deducted the prior court-ordered
child support from the father’s net income when he calculated the
father’s current child support payments.
Section 61.30(3)(f), Florida Statutes (2019), states that court-
ordered child support payments actually made may be deducted
from a party’s net income. Because the ALJ made the legal
determination that this statutory deduction applied, the standard
of review is de novo. See Finney v. Finney, 995 So. 2d 579, 581 (Fla.
1st DCA 2008) (de novo standard of review applies when
determining whether the trial court complied with the statutory
child support guidelines).
This Court has previously said that until and unless a party
pays the court-ordered child support for another child, he is not
allowed to receive a deduction from his net income in accordance
with section 61.30(3)(f). Robbins v. Kerns, 45 Fla. L. Weekly
D2763a (Fla. 1st DCA Dec. 10, 2020) (holding child support not
actually paid cannot be deducted from gross income in calculating
child support for a different child or children, and noting that an
equitable adjustment can be made in the tribunal's discretion).
The father unequivocally stated that he stopped paying his child
support because he was concerned about his current support
obligation. Even though the father promised the ALJ that he
would restart his child support payments, section 61.30(3)(f) does
not contemplate a deduction for prospective support payments.
Accordingly, we reverse and remand the case to the ALJ to
reconfigure the parties’ child support obligation in accordance with
this opinion.
REVERSED and REMANDED with instructions.
ROBERTS, ROWE, and KELSEY, JJ., concur.
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Not final until disposition of any timely and
authorized motion under Fla. R. App. P. 9.330 or
9.331.
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Ashley Moody, Attorney General, and Toni C. Bernstein, Assistant
Attorney General, Tallahassee, for Appellants.
Aviance Calon McMullen, pro se, Appellee.
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