Ocnel Metellus v. Storm Restoration Services, LLC
CourtDistrict Court of Appeal of Florida
Date FiledJune 14, 2023
Docket2D2022-0914
StatusPublished
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Full Opinion
DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL OF FLORIDA
SECOND DISTRICT
OCNEL METELLUS,
Appellant,
v.
STORM RESTORATION SERVICES, LLC
d/b/a Storm Restoration Services,
Appellee.
No. 2D22-914
June 14, 2023
Appeal from the County Court for Pasco County; Kent Compton, Judge.
Ocnel Metellus, pro se.
Christopher Odgers and Jason S. Lambert of Dinsmore & Shohl, LLP,
Tampa, for Appellee.
PER CURIAM.
Ocnel Metellus challenges the default final judgment entered
against him in the county court. After Mr. Metellus failed to appear for a
November 2021 case management conference noticed to the parties only
via email, the county court entered judgment in favor of the plaintiff
below, Storm Restoration Services, LLC. Mr. Metellus, appearing pro se,
filed a motion for rehearing, alleging in relevant part that Storm
Restoration Services had been using an incorrect email address for Mr.
Metellus and that he had not received emails or mail from the court or
Storm Restoration Services since July 2021. The court denied the
motion in an unelaborated order.
Although the Florida Small Claims Rules do not provide for motions
for rehearing, they do authorize motions for new trial. See Fla. Sm. Cl.
R. 7.180; see also Ford Motor Credit Co. v. Parks, 338 So. 3d 1070, 1071
n.1 (Fla. 1st DCA 2022) (citing Arafat v. U-Haul Center Margate, 82 So. 3d
903, 905 (Fla. 4th DCA 2011), for the statement that a motion for
rehearing would be treated as "an authorized and timely-filed motion for
new trial permitted under the Florida Small Claims Rules of Court"). In
his motion, Mr. Metellus alleged that Storm Restoration Services had
been using an incorrect email address for Mr. Metellus and that he had
not been receiving communications from the court or Storm Restoration
Services. The record supports that an incorrect email address had been
repeatedly used by Storm Restoration Services; however, while the notice
of the November 2021 case management conference indicates that it was
sent to the parties via email, it does not include the email addresses to
which the court sent the notice.
Given these facts, the county court's summary denial of the motion
was an abuse of discretion. See Fla. Sm. Cl. R. 7.180(b) (stating that on
review of a motion for new trial, the court may do one of two things:
summarily deny the motion or hold a hearing on it); cf. Massoud v.
Stonehedge Residents, Inc., 355 So. 3d 520, 522 (Fla. 2d DCA 2023)
(concluding that trial court abused its discretion in denying without a
hearing a motion to set aside judgment based on due process violations);
Yue Yan v. Byers, 88 So. 3d 392, 394 (Fla. 4th DCA 2012) (reversing final
judgment and remanding for new trial where record affirmatively
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established that the appellant was not provided with sufficient notice of
the trial). We therefore reverse the final judgment and remand with
instructions for the county court to hold a duly noticed hearing on Mr.
Metellus's motion. See Fla. Sm. Cl. R. 7.180(b).
Reversed and remanded with instructions.
VILLANTI, KHOUZAM, and BLACK, JJ., Concur.
Opinion subject to revision prior to official publication.
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