CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, Etc. v. FLORIDA GAS TRANSMISSION COMPANY, LLC, Etc.
CourtDistrict Court of Appeal of Florida
Date FiledApril 8, 2020
Docket3D19-0503
StatusPublished
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Full Opinion
Third District Court of Appeal
State of Florida
Opinion filed April 8, 2020.
Not final until disposition of timely filed motion for rehearing.
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No. 3D19-503
Lower Tribunal No. 15-23794
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City of Miami Beach, etc.,
Appellant,
vs.
Florida Gas Transmission Company, LLC, etc.,
Appellee.
An Appeal from a non-final order from the Circuit Court for Miami-Dade
County, David C. Miller, Judge.
Holland & Knight LLP, and Rodolfo Sorondo, Jr. and Christopher N.
Bellows, for appellant.
Smolker, Bartlett, Loeb, Hinds & Thompson, P.A., and Ethan J. Loeb, Jon P.
Tasso and Latasha L.C. Scott (Tampa); Banker Lopez Gassler PA, and Chris W.
Altenbernd (Tampa), for appellee.
Before LOGUE, LINDSEY and GORDO, JJ.
PER CURIAM.
The City of Miami Beach appeals an order granting Florida Gas Transmission
Company, LLC’s motion for partial summary judgment, declaring that Florida Gas
had rights in a disputed easement. Because the order is a non-final, non-appealable
order, we dismiss the City’s appeal for lack of jurisdiction.
“At the outset, we note that the order does not constitute an appealable final
order.” Mid–Continent Cas. Co. v. Flora–Tech Plantscapes, Inc., 225 So. 3d 336,
337–38 (Fla. 3d DCA 2017) (citing Ball v. Genesis Outsourcing Sols., LLC, 174 So.
3d 498, 499 (Fla. 3d DCA 2015); Lidsky Vaccaro & Montes, P.A., v. Morejon, 813
So. 2d 146, 149 (Fla. 3d DCA 2002)). The City agrees but argues that the order is
appealable either as one granting immediate possession of property or because it is,
in effect, an injunction. See Fla. R. App. P. 9.130(a)(3)(B), (a)(3)(C)(ii).
We find the order under review does not grant immediate possession of
property. It confirms the existence of an easement, allowing Florida Gas to maintain
its pipeline—a pipeline that has been in place since 1959. In fact, no one disputes
Appellee’s right to have its gas pipes in the right of way, but only whether that right
is pursuant to easement, permit, franchise, or some combination thereof. Moreover,
the trial court’s order does not function as an injunction because it does not
specifically mandate or prohibit any City action. Cf. Mid–Continent Cas., 225 So.
3d at 339–40 (holding that an order declaring that the insurer had a contractual duty
to defend did not operate as an injunction conferring jurisdiction under Rule
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9.130(a)(3)(B) because the court did not compel the insurer to defend). The order
does not define the parameters of the easement that it purports to recognize, and,
indeed reserves that determination for a later proceeding. Accordingly, we find the
order does not rise to the level either of a grant of immediate possession of property
or of an injunction prohibiting the City from undertaking construction in its rights-
of-way. For this reason, we decline to exercise jurisdiction under Florida Rule of
Appellate Procedure 9.130.
Dismissed.
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