Rana v. United States
CourtDistrict Court, District of Columbia
Date FiledSeptember 2, 2026
DocketCivil Action No. 2026-2052
JudgeJudge Amit P. Mehta
StatusPublished
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Full Opinion
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
AZHAR RANA, )
)
Plaintiff, )
)
v. ) Civil Action No. 26-2052 (UNA)
)
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, )
)
Defendant. )
MEMORANDUM OPINION
This matter is before the Court on review Plaintiff’s application to proceed in forma
pauperis (ECF No. 2) and pro se complaint (ECF No. 1). The Court GRANTS the application,
and for the reasons discussed below, DISMISSES the complaint and this civil action without
prejudice.
A pro se litigant’s pleading is held to less stringent standards than would be applied to a
formal pleading drafted by lawyer. See Haines v. Kerner, 404 U.S. 519, 520 (1972). Even pro se
litigants, however, must comply with the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. Jarrell v. Tisch, 656
F. Supp. 237, 239 (D.D.C. 1987). Rule 8 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure requires that a
complaint contain a short and plain statement of the grounds upon which the Court’s jurisdiction
depends, a short and plain statement of the claim showing that the pleader is entitled to relief, and
a demand for judgment for the relief the pleader seeks. Fed. R. Civ. P. 8(a). The Rule 8 standard
ensures that defendants receive fair notice of the claim being asserted so that they can prepare a
responsive answer and an adequate defense and determine whether the doctrine of res judicata
applies. Brown v. Califano, 75 F.R.D. 497, 498 (D.D.C. 1977). When a pleading “contains an
untidy assortment of claims that are neither plainly nor concisely stated, nor meaningfully
distinguished from bold conclusions, sharp harangues and personal comments [,]” it does not fulfill
the requirements of Rule 8. Jiggetts v. District of Columbia, 319 F.R.D. 408, 413 (D.D.C. 2017),
aff’d sub nom. Cooper v. District of Columbia, No. 17-7021, 2017 WL 5664737 (D.C. Cir. Nov.
1, 2017).
Rather than presenting a short and plain statement of claim, this pleading rambles for 167
pages. Its length does not serve to clarify Plaintiff’s purported legal claims, and the complaint
fails to allege facts succinctly to support them. As drafted the complaint fails to comply with Rule
8, and the Court will dismiss it without prejudice. An Order is issued separately.
DATE: September 2, 2026 /s/
AMIT P. MEHTA
United States District Judge