Christopher Hunter Rosenthal v. the State of Texas
CourtTexas Court of Appeals, 6th District (Texarkana)
Date FiledOctober 5, 2026
Docket06-25-00190-CR
StatusPublished
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Full Opinion
In the
Court of Appeals
Sixth Appellate District of Texas at Texarkana
No. 06-25-00190-CR
CHRISTOPHER HUNTER ROSENTHAL, Appellant
V.
THE STATE OF TEXAS, Appellee
On Appeal from the 71st District Court
Harrison County, Texas
Trial Court No. 25-0329X
Before Stevens, C.J., van Cleef and Rambin, JJ.
Memorandum Opinion by Justice Rambin
MEMORANDUM OPINION
After the State charged him with one count of super-aggravated sexual assault of a child
and eleven counts of possession of child pornography, Christopher Hunter Rosenthal entered into
a plea-bargain agreement with the State. Pursuant to the agreement, Rosenthal pled guilty to one
count of aggravated sexual assault of a child1 and four counts of possession of child
pornography.2 The trial court found Rosenthal guilty and imposed sentences of thirty years for
aggravated sexual assault of a child and ten years on each count of possession of child
pornography, in accordance with the plea agreement.3
Rosenthal signed a written-plea admonishment, including a waiver of his right to appeal.
At the plea hearing, the trial court questioned Rosenthal as to whether he understood that he had
waived his right to appeal, to which Rosenthal replied, “Yes, Your Honor.” Furthermore, the
trial court’s certification of Rosenthal’s right to appeal states, “[T]he defendant has waived the
right of appeal.” Despite that, Rosenthal filed a timely notice of appeal.
Based on the trial court’s certification and Rosenthal’s signed waiver, on January 6, 2026,
this Court informed Rosenthal of an apparent defect in our jurisdiction. We asked Rosenthal to
show the Court, within twenty days of the date of the letter, how this Court has jurisdiction over
his appeal. We also warned Rosenthal that if we did not receive a satisfactory response from him
1
See TEX. PENAL CODE ANN. § 22.021(a)(2)(B) (Supp.).
2
See TEX. PENAL CODE ANN. § 43.26(d) (Supp.).
3
Consistent with Rosenthal’s plea-bargain agreement, the trial court sentenced Rosenthal to thirty years’
confinement on count one, ten years’ confinement on count two to be served consecutively with count one, ten
years’ confinement on count three to be served consecutively with counts one and two, and ten years’ confinement
on counts four and five, each to run concurrently with counts one, two, and three.
2
on or before January 26, 2026, we would have no choice but to dismiss his appeal for want of
jurisdiction.
On January 26, 2026, Rosenthal provided a response in which he asserted that a
jurisdictional matter allows him to avoid the effect of his waiver of appeal. In that jurisdictional
response, Rosenthal did not contest that the record shows (and the trial court certified) that:
(1) the sentences imposed by the trial court are consistent with the plea bargain Rosenthal made,
and (2) as part of the plea bargain, Rosenthal waived his right to appeal. Instead, Rosenthal
asserted that: (1) he was already in the Harrison County Jail on other charges when he was
indicted on the present charges, (2) he appeared in person at the plea hearing in this case, but
(3) he was not arrested on the present charges until after the trial court conducted a hearing on
the plea agreement, accepted the plea agreement, and sentenced Rosenthal as set forth above.
Rosenthal asserted that that sequence resulted in: (a) a violation of his right to be served with a
copy of the charges against him at the time of his arrest, which, in Rosenthal’s view,
(b) “present[s] a procedural dilemma,” because (c) it impacted “[t]he trial court’s personal
jurisdiction [over him] at the time of the plea,” and (d) “a plea-bargaining defendant has the right
to appeal jurisdictional issues.” Rosenthal did not cite any authority for the proposition that the
sequence he complained of presented a jurisdictional matter. Nonetheless, we elected to allow
full briefing.
On full briefing, Rosenthal acknowledged that the violation he asserts “does not
invalidate the charging instrument or divest the [trial] court of jurisdiction.” See Alexander v.
3
State, 137 S.W.3d 127, 130 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2004, pets. ref’d). Thus, upon full
briefing, Rosenthal’s effort to avoid the effect of his waiver of appeal fell short.4
As noted above, Rosenthal has not challenged the validity of the waiver of his right to
appeal. Rule 25.2(a)(2)(A)–(B) of the Texas Rules of Appellate Procedure provides that a
defendant who entered into a plea bargain “may appeal only . . . those matters that were raised by
written motion filed and ruled on before trial, . . . after getting the trial court’s permission to
appeal.” TEX. R. APP. P. 25.2(a)(2)(A)–(B). Rosenthal points us neither to any written motion
ruled on at trial nor to the trial court’s permission to appeal. Nor does Rosenthal claim that his
appeal is expressly authorized by statute. See TEX. R. APP. P. 25.2(a)(2)(C).
Because Rosenthal has no right to appeal, the Court must dismiss his appeal.
Accordingly, we dismiss this appeal for want of jurisdiction.
Jeff Rambin
Justice
Date Submitted: October 1, 2026
Date Decided: October 5, 2026
Do Not Publish
4
Additionally, we note that even though Rosenthal had not been arrested on the present charges at the time of the
plea hearing, the record shows that he had been provided a copy of the indictment in this case prior to the plea
hearing and was aware of the charges to which he was pleading guilty. The record further shows that Rosenthal’s
indictment in this case was filed on August 28, 2025, and that trial counsel appeared on his behalf on September 4,
2025.
4