United States v. Wall
CourtCourt of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
Date FiledNovember 5, 2026
Docket25-30060
StatusUnpublished
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Full Opinion
Case: 25-30060 Document: 122-1 Page: 1 Date Filed: 11/05/2026
United States Court of Appeals
for the Fifth Circuit United States Court of Appeals
____________ Fifth Circuit
FILED
No. 25-30060 November 5, 2026
____________
Thomas B. Plunkett, III
Clerk
United States of America,
Plaintiff—Appellee,
versus
Bobby Glenn Wall,
Defendant—Appellant.
______________________________
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Middle District of Louisiana
USDC No. 3:24-CR-20-1
______________________________
Before Duncan, Engelhardt, and Ramirez, Circuit Judges.
Per Curiam:*
Bobby Wall pleaded guilty to receipt of child pornography and aiding
and abetting. He challenges one of his conditions of supervised release, which
provides that he may not access any computer, other devices or media, or the
internet itself “without prior written approval of the probation officer.” Wall
questions the condition as overly restrictive to the extent that it requires him
to seek prior approval “every single time [he] must use a computer or access
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*
This opinion is not designated for publication. See 5th Cir. R. 47.5.
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No. 25-30060
the Internet.”1 Because Wall did not object to this condition in the district
court, we review for plain error. See United States v. Fields, 777 F.3d 799, 802
(5th Cir. 2015); Puckett v. United States, 556 U.S. 129, 135 (2009).
Special conditions requiring a defendant to obtain prior approval for
each use of an electronic device or to access the internet are unreasonably
restrictive. United States v. Naidoo, 995 F.3d 367, 384 (5th Cir. 2021); United
States v. Sealed Juvenile, 781 F.3d 747, 756–57 (5th Cir. 2015). Wall and the
government agree that his supervised release condition, as it is worded, is
overly restrictive; they also agree that we should affirm the condition with
instruction that “prior approval” does not require individual approval for
each specific instance of computer use or internet access. We have done so
before. See, e.g., Naidoo, 995 F.3d at 384; Sealed Juvenile, 781 F.3d at 756–57;
United States v. Melton, 753 F. App’x 283, 289 (5th Cir. 2018) (per curiam)
(unpublished).
Accordingly, the challenged condition of supervised release is
AFFIRMED, but subject to our guiding caselaw that such condition does
not require Wall to obtain individual approval every single time he must use
a computer, access the Internet, or use any other covered device or media.2
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1
Wall also questions the application of a four-level enhancement under U.S.S.G. §
2G2.2(b)(4)(B). But Wall entered a plea agreement with the government that contains a
broad appeal waiver. While the government is not enforcing the appeal waiver as to the
supervised release-condition issue, it is enforcing the appeal waiver as to the guidelines
issue. See United States v. Story, 439 F.3d 226, 231 (5th Cir. 2006) (determining that the
defendant’s “waiver of appeal is enforceable to the extent that the government invokes the
waiver provision in his plea agreement”).
2
This raises the question of what “prior approval” applies going forward. “This
circuit has repeatedly stated conditions of supervised release . . . should be read in a
commonsense way.” United States v. Delacruz, No. 21-20634, 2023 WL 2733428, at *1 (5th
Cir. Mar. 31, 2023) (quoting United States v. Ellis, 720 F.3d 220, 226 (5th Cir. 2013)). We
have indicated that one “commonsense” interpretation is requiring written approval from
the probation officer for categories of computer usage (e.g., to pay bills, take online classes).
2
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No. 25-30060
The government’s motion for summary disposition is DENIED. See
Groendyke Transp., Inc. v. Davis, 406 F.2d 1158, 1162 (5th Cir. 1969).
_____________________
See United States v. Clark, 784 F. App’x 190, 192, 194 (5th Cir. 2019) (per curiam)
(unpublished); see also Melton, 753 F. App’x at 289.
3