Anthony Mims v. State of Florida
CourtDistrict Court of Appeal of Florida
Date FiledFebruary 18, 2021
Docket1D20-2514
StatusPublished
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Full Opinion
FIRST DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL
STATE OF FLORIDA
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No. 1D20-2514
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ANTHONY MIMS,
Appellant,
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA,
Appellee.
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On appeal from the Circuit Court for Leon County.
Stephen S. Everett, Judge.
February 18, 2021
PER CURIAM.
Appellant challenges the summary denial of his
postconviction motion filed pursuant to Florida Rule of Criminal
Procedure 3.800(a). For the reasons stated below, we affirm.
In his motion, Appellant argues that the trial court was
without authority to sentence him to 20 years in prison because
the law did not allow him to be convicted of armed robbery with a
firearm where the jury did not find that he actually possessed a
firearm and the evidence did not demonstrate that he actually
possessed a firearm. The trial court denied Appellant’s motion as
meritless and procedurally barred.
Appellant’s claim is barred by collateral estoppel. “While rule
3.800(a) does not prohibit successive motions, a defendant is not
entitled to successive review of a specific issue that has already
been decided on the merits.” Holton v. State, 51 So. 3d 1164, 1165
(Fla. 1st DCA 2010) (citing State v. McBride, 848 So. 2d 287, 291
(Fla. 2003)). Appellant previously raised this claim and
substantially similar claims in prior motions, which were denied
on the merits. Thus, the claim is barred by collateral estoppel.
Appellant’s sentence is also legal. “Constructive or vicarious
possession of a firearm is sufficient to sustain a conviction for
robbery with a firearm.” Lewis v. State, 625 So. 2d 102, 103 (Fla.
1st DCA 1993). Thus, Appellant’s conviction for robbery with a
firearm as a principal is legal. Because robbery with a firearm is a
first-degree felony punishable by up to life in prison, Appellant’s
sentence of 20 years in prison falls within the statutory maximum
and is legal. See § 812.13(2)(a), Fla. Stat. (2005).
Appellant is warned that any future filings this Court
determines to be frivolous may result in the imposition of
sanctions, including a prohibition against any further pro se filings
in this Court and a referral to the appropriate institution for
disciplinary procedures. See § 944.279(1), Fla. Stat. (2020)
(providing that “[a] prisoner who is found by a court to have
brought a frivolous or malicious suit, action, claim, proceeding, or
appeal . . . or to have brought a frivolous or malicious collateral
criminal proceeding . . . is subject to disciplinary procedures
pursuant to the rules of the Department of Corrections.”).
AFFIRMED.
ROWE, M.K. THOMAS, and NORDBY, JJ., concur.
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Not final until disposition of any timely and
authorized motion under Fla. R. App. P. 9.330 or
9.331.
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Anthony Mims, pro se, Appellant.
Ashley Moody, Attorney General, Tallahassee, for Appellee.
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