People v. Ramirez CA5
CourtCalifornia Court of Appeal
Date FiledOctober 30, 2026
DocketF091347
StatusUnpublished
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Full Opinion
Filed 10/30/26 P. v. Ramirez CA5
NOT TO BE PUBLISHED IN THE OFFICIAL REPORTS
California Rules of Court, rule 8.1115(a), prohibits courts and parties from citing or relying on opinions
not certified for publication or ordered published, except as specified by rule 8.1115(b). This opinion
has not been certified for publication or or dered published for purposes of rule 8.1115.
IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
FIFTH APPELLATE DISTRICT
THE PEOPLE,
F091347
Plaintiff and Respondent,
(Super. Ct. Nos. DF019213A,
v. DF019367A, DF019444A)
NARCISO RAMIREZ,
OPINION
Defendant and Appellant.
THE COURT*
APPEAL from a judgment of the Superior Court of Kern County. David Wolf,
Judge.
Richard Jay Moller, under appointment by the Court of Appeal, for Defendant and
Appellant.
Office of the Attorney General, Sacramento, California, for Plaintiff and
Respondent.
-ooOoo-
* Before Franson, Acting P. J., Snauffer, J. and Guerra, J.
Defendant Narciso Ramirez pleaded guilty to one count of aggravated assault by a
prisoner with a deadly weapon and no contest to two counts of possession of a weapon
while confined in prison. The trial court sentenced him to 12 years in prison pursuant
defendant’s agreement with the prosecutor. Defendant’s appellate counsel makes no
claim of error and requests our independent review of the record pursuant to People v.
Wende (1979) 25 Cal.3d 436. (See also In re Kevin S. (2003) 113 Cal.App.4th 97.)
Counsel filed an opening brief that sets forth the relevant facts of the case. Defendant
was advised of his right to file a supplemental brief within 30 days of the date of filing of
the opening brief. More than 30 days elapsed, and we received no communication from
him. Finding no arguable error that would result in a disposition more favorable to
defendant, we affirm the judgment.
The following is a brief description of the facts and procedural history of the case.
(See People v. Kelly (2006) 40 Cal.4th 106, 110, 124.)
While incarcerated at Kern Valley State Prison for attempted voluntary
manslaughter, defendant was found in possession of a sharp instrument on October 29,
2024, and February 18, 2025. He attempted to commit murder and assaulted another
inmate with a deadly weapon he possessed on December 21, 2024.
The District Attorney of Kern County filed three complaints. The complaint filed
on April 29, 2025, in case No. DF019213A, charged defendant with possession of a
weapon while confined in prison in October 2024 (Pen. Code,1 § 4502, subd. (a)). The
complaint filed on June 16, 2025, in case No. DF019367A, charged defendant with
attempted murder (§§ 664, 187, subd. (a)), aggravated assault by a prisoner with a deadly
weapon (§ 4501, subd. (a)), and possession of a weapon while confined in prison in
December 2024 (§ 4502, subd. (a)). The complaint filed on July 14, 2025, in case
No. DF019444A, charged defendant with possession of a weapon while confined in
1 Undesignated statutory references are to the Penal Code.
2.
prison in February 2025 (§ 4502, subd. (a)). The complaints also alleged that defendant
suffered a prior serious felony conviction within the meaning of the “Three Strikes” law
(§§ 667, subds. (b)–(i), 1170.12) and section 667, subdivision (a).2
At his arraignment, defendant requested that he be able to represent himself.3
After questioning defendant, the court ordered an expert to examine him to assess his
mental health issues but denied his request to represent himself without prejudice.
Defendant pleaded not guilty and denied all enhancements. Defendant renewed his
request to represent himself. When questioned by the court, defendant deflected and
claimed that he had received ineffective assistance of counsel and also wished to raise an
issue under the Racial Justice Act (§ 745). The court granted defendant a Marsden4
hearing to address his problems with counsel but later denied his motion for a new
attorney. The court also denied defendant’s motion to represent himself, without
prejudice, to permit the mental health expert time to review defendant’s additional mental
health records.
On January 22, 2026, defendant executed a “Felony Advisement of Rights, Waiver
and Plea Form” in each of his three cases (plea forms), agreeing to plead no contest to
section 4502, subdivision (a) as charged in cases Nos. DF019213A and No. DF019444A,
and section 4501, subdivision (a) as charged in case No. DF019367A, and admit his prior
serious felony conviction for purposes of the Three Strikes law. In exchange, the
prosecutor agreed to a total sentence of 12 years, comprised as follows: twice the middle
term of four years for the aggravated assault by a prisoner with a deadly weapon count
(§§667, subd. (e), 4501, subd. (a)) and consecutive one-third of twice the middle terms of
2 Defendant was convicted of attempted voluntary manslaughter (§§ 664, 192).
3 See Faretta v. California (1975) 422 U.S. 806, 807, 819 (discussing defendants’
right to represent themselves in criminal proceedings).
4 People v. Marsden (1970) 2 Cal.3d 118.
3.
six years (or two years) for the two counts of possession of a weapon while confined in
prison (§§ 667, subd. (e), 4502, subd. (a)).
The plea forms further acknowledged that defendant had not been threatened, his
pleas were freely and voluntarily made, and he understood a plea of no contest is the
same as a guilty plea for all purposes. The plea forms also included an acknowledgement
and waiver of constitutional rights he was giving up by pleading no contest, as well as his
statutory right to a preliminary hearing, and the consequences of his plea, including
receipt of the maximum penalty, fines, and restitution.
In response to questioning by the trial court, defendant acknowledged he had read
and understood the plea forms and was giving up those rights. Counsel stipulated to
factual bases for the pleas. Defendant pleaded guilty to one count of assault with a
deadly weapon (§ 4501, subd. (a)) and no contest to two counts of possession of a
weapon while confined in prison (§ 4502, subd. (a)). Defendant admitted he suffered one
prior strike conviction. The court accepted the pleas and found that defendant was guilty,
he had knowingly and voluntarily waived his rights and entered his pleas, and the pleas
were supported by a factual basis.
On March 5, 2026, the trial court sentenced defendant to a term of eight years in
prison as to case No. DF019367A, and consecutive two-year prison terms for each charge
in cases Nos. DF019444A and DF019213A. The trial court also redesignated defendant’s
sentence in Kings County Superior Court case No. 18CM0589 as subordinate to case
No. DF019367A and resentenced him to a consecutive one-year term (representing one-
third of the middle term), for a total term of 13 years. The court ordered defendant to pay
$900 in restitution fines (§ 1202.4, subd. (b)), $900 in suspended parole revocation
restitution fines (§ 1202.45), $120 in court operations assessments (§ 1465.8), and $90 in
criminal conviction assessments (Gov. Code, § 70373).
Defendant filed a timely notice of appeal on March 18, 2026.
4.
Having undertaken an examination of the entire record, we find no evidence of
ineffective assistance of counsel or any other arguable error that would result in a
disposition more favorable to defendant.
However, section 13 of the abstract of judgment provides that the 13-year term
pronounced by the court is to be served concurrently with any other term currently
imposed. The court ordered that the sentences are “fully consecutive to any other
sentence currently imposed.” When a discrepancy exists between a trial court’s oral
pronouncement of judgment and the abstract of judgment, the oral pronouncement
controls. (People v. Mitchell (2001) 26 Cal.4th 181, 185.) We shall order that the
abstract of judgment be amended to conform to the trial court’s oral pronouncement.
DISPOSITION
The clerk of the superior court shall amend section 13 of the March 5, 2026
abstract of judgment to reflect that the imposed total fixed term of 13 years is to be
served consecutively to any other sentence currently imposed and forward the amended
abstract of judgment to the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation.
The judgment is otherwise affirmed.
5.