In the Interest of H.F., a Child v. the State of Texas
CourtTexas Court of Appeals, 2nd District (Fort Worth)
Date FiledJuly 30, 2026
Docket02-26-00160-CV
StatusPublished
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Full Opinion
In the
Court of Appeals
Second Appellate District of Texas
at Fort Worth
___________________________
No. 02-26-00160-CV
___________________________
IN THE INTEREST OF H.F., A CHILD
On Appeal from the 467th District Court
Denton County, Texas
Trial Court No. 25-6031-467
Before Birdwell, Bassel, and Womack, JJ.
Memorandum Opinion by Justice Womack
MEMORANDUM OPINION
I. INTRODUCTION
In this ultra-accelerated appeal,1 Appellant A.W. (Mother)2 appeals the trial
court’s order terminating her parent–child relationship with her daughter H.F.
(Daughter).3 The trial court found that the Department of Family and Protective
Services (the Department) had proved two conduct-based grounds for termination of
Mother’s parental rights and that termination was in Daughter’s best interest. See Tex.
Fam. Code § 161.001(b)(1)(D), (E), (b)(2). The trial court awarded permanent
managing conservatorship of Daughter to the Department. Mother timely appealed.
II. BACKGROUND
Mother’s appointed appellate counsel has filed a brief asserting that Mother’s
appeal is “frivolous pursuant to Anders v. California.” See Anders v. California, 386 U.S.
738, 744–45, 87 S. Ct. 1396, 1400 (1967); see also In re K.M., 98 S.W.3d 774, 776–77
(Tex. App.—Fort Worth 2003, order) (holding that Anders procedures apply in
parental-rights termination cases), disp. on merits, No. 2-01-349-CV, 2003 WL 2006583,
1
See Tex. R. Jud. Admin. 6.2(a) (requiring appellate courts to dispose of appeals
from judgments terminating parental rights, so far as reasonably possible, within
180 days after notice of appeal is filed).
2
To protect the child’s identity, we refer to her and her parents by their familial
relationship. See Tex. Fam. Code § 109.002(d); Tex. R. App. P. 9.8(b)(2).
In that same order, the trial court also terminated the parental rights of
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Daughter’s father, C.F. (Father). No appeal has been filed on Father’s behalf.
2
at *2–3 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth May 1, 2003, no pet.) (per curiam) (mem. op.).
Counsel’s brief meets the Anders requirements by presenting a professional evaluation
of the record and demonstrating why there are no arguable grounds to advance on
appeal. See Anders, 386 U.S. at 744, 87 S. Ct. at 1400.
We provided Mother the opportunity to obtain a copy of the appellate record
and to file a pro se response, and she did so, but her pro se response presents no
arguable appellate grounds.4 The Department has declined to file a responsive brief.
4
In her response, Mother raises (without citing to the record) certain general
complaints regarding the trial evidence, the fairness of the proceedings, and her ability
to complete services. Under argument headings titled “Delayed Services and the
Impact of Reunification” and “Accountability and Evidence of Progress,” Mother
argues that she has made recent progress toward sobriety and that the trial court
seemed to place more emphasis on her substance abuse than on her recovery and
reunification efforts. As to her alleged progress toward sobriety, the record reflects
that Daughter was removed in June 2025 after testing positive for methamphetamine;
Mother tested positive at that same time; Mother signed an acknowledgment that
same month admitting to using methamphetamine while Daughter was at home;
Mother continued testing positive for drugs while the case was pending, testing
positive in July 2025, August 2025, October 2025, and January 2026; Mother did not
attend requested drug testing in September 2025, October 2025, and December 2025;
and Mother pled the Fifth Amendment to a question asking whether she had used
drugs since December 2025. As to her attempts to complete services, the record
shows that Mother was discharged from one of her services—therapy—for
nonattendance; that she was homeless at the time of trial; and that she had been
unemployed for around five months.
Under an argument heading titled “Accuracy and Reliability of Evidence
Presented to the Court,” Mother argues that she “possesses records, communications,
and testing documentation” to demonstrate that her failures to complete drug testing
were due to “identification-related obstacles” rather than her refusal to take the tests.
But that alleged evidence was not admitted at trial, and thus, we cannot consider it in
our review. See In re D.L.W.W., 617 S.W.3d 64, 92 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.]
2020, no pet.) (“The only evidence that can support the trial court’s [termination]
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Appellees S.B. and C.B.—who had intervened in the trial court—also declined to file
a responsive brief.
III. DISCUSSION
When an Anders brief is filed, we must independently examine the appellate
record to determine if any arguable grounds for appeal exist. In re C.J., No. 02-18-
00219-CV, 2018 WL 4496240, at *1 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth Sept. 20, 2018, no pet.)
(mem. op.); see Stafford v. State, 813 S.W.2d 503, 511 (Tex. Crim. App. 1991). We also
consider the Anders brief itself and, if filed, any pro se response. In re K.M., No. 02-
18-00073-CV, 2018 WL 3288591, at *10 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth July 5, 2018, pet.
denied) (mem. op.); see In re Schulman, 252 S.W.3d 403, 408–09 (Tex. Crim. App. 2008)
(orig. proceeding).
We have carefully reviewed counsel’s Anders brief, Mother’s pro se response,
and the appellate record. Having found no reversible error, we agree with counsel
order is the evidence admitted at trial.”). Under an argument heading titled “Fairness
of the Proceedings and Representation,” Mother argues that “[t]he record raises
concerns regarding whether disputed facts and inaccuracies were meaningfully
challenged during the proceedings.” But she does not identify the alleged “disputed
facts and inaccuracies” she is complaining of. She also contends that she “has
become aware that the presiding judge and prosecuting attorney may have had a
professional relationship outside of this matter.” Yet she does not point to any
evidence to substantiate that allegation, and notably, she acknowledges that she “does
not allege misconduct.”
In her prayer, Mother asks that we conduct an independent review of the
record. We have done so. After a full review of Mother’s potential complaints and
the record, we have found no arguable basis on which to reverse the trial court’s
judgment.
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that this appeal is without merit. See Bledsoe v. State, 178 S.W.3d 824, 827 (Tex. Crim.
App. 2005); In re D.D., 279 S.W.3d 849, 850 (Tex. App.—Dallas 2009, pet. denied).
Therefore, we affirm the trial court’s order terminating the parent–child relationship
between Mother and Daughter.
In counsel’s prayer for relief, she requested permission to withdraw as Mother’s
appellate counsel, but the record does not show good cause for withdrawal
independent from counsel’s conclusion that the appeal is frivolous. See In re P.M.,
520 S.W.3d 24, 27 (Tex. 2016) (order); In re C.J., 501 S.W.3d 254, 255 (Tex. App.—
Fort Worth 2016, pet. denied). Accordingly, we deny counsel’s request to withdraw;
counsel remains appointed through proceedings in the Texas Supreme Court unless
otherwise relieved of those duties. See P.M., 520 S.W.3d at 27–28; In re L.B., No. 02-
25-00083-CV, 2025 WL 1909329, at *2 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth July 10, 2025, no
pet.) (mem. op.); see also Tex. Fam. Code § 107.016(2)(C).
IV. CONCLUSION
We agree with Mother’s counsel that Mother’s appeal is frivolous; thus, we
affirm the trial court’s termination order.
/s/ Dana Womack
Dana Womack
Justice
Delivered: July 30, 2026
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