Bryce LaNear v. Phelps County Jail
CourtCourt of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit
Date FiledNovember 5, 2026
Docket26-1263
StatusUnpublished
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Full Opinion
United States Court of Appeals
For the Eighth Circuit
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No. 26-1263
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Bryce LaNear
lllllllllllllllllllllPlaintiff - Appellant
v.
Phelps County Jail; Joe Taylor, Phelps County Jail Administrator; Michael Kirn
lllllllllllllllllllllDefendants - Appellees
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Appeal from United States District Court
for the Eastern District of Missouri - St. Louis
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Submitted: November 2, 2026
Filed: November 5, 2026
[Unpublished]
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Before LOKEN, SHEPHERD, and ERICKSON, Circuit Judges.
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PER CURIAM.
Bryce LaNear, formerly a pretrial detainee at the Phelps County Jail, appeals
the district court’s1 adverse grant of summary judgment on his First Amendment
1
The Honorable John M. Bodenhausen, United States Magistrate Judge for the
Eastern District of Missouri, to whom the case was referred for final disposition by
consent of the parties pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(c).
challenge to the Jail’s mail policy. Having carefully reviewed the parties’ arguments
on appeal, we find no basis for reversal.
We conclude the district court did not abuse its discretion by deeming
appellees’ statement of facts admitted after LaNear failed to controvert them
according to local rules. See Jones v. United Parcel Serv., Inc., 461 F.3d 982, 989-90
(8th Cir. 2006) (abuse of discretion review); see also Robinson v. Am. Red Cross,
753 F.3d 749, 754-55 (8th Cir. 2014) (considering movant’s facts admitted when non-
movant failed to controvert them according to local rules). We further conclude that
the court properly granted summary judgment on LaNear’s claims, as the mail policy
was reasonably related to legitimate penological interests. See Murchison v. Rogers,
779 F.3d 882, 886-87 (8th Cir. 2015) (grant of summary judgment reviewed de novo;
summary judgment is proper if no genuine issues of material fact remain for trial,
viewing evidence in light most favorable to non-movant); Hum. Rts. Def. Ctr. v.
Union Cnty., 111 F.4th 931, 935 (8th Cir. 2024) (under Turner v. Safley, 482 U.S. 78,
89-91 (1987), prison policy impinging on inmate’s constitutional rights is valid if it
reasonably related to legitimate penological interests; setting out 4-factor test).
Accordingly, the judgment is affirmed. See 8th Cir. R. 47B.
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