Team Richco, LLC and Richard Baxter, LLC v. Rapid Security Solutions, LLC, Steven E. Paley, Shannon G. Logsdon, Woodside Partners, LLC, Michael J. Slomak
CourtDistrict Court of Appeal of Florida
Date FiledFebruary 7, 2020
Docket2D19-0063
StatusPublished
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Full Opinion
NOT FINAL UNTIL TIME EXPIRES TO FILE REHEARING
MOTION AND, IF FILED, DETERMINED
IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL
OF FLORIDA
SECOND DISTRICT
TEAM RICHCO, LLC and RICHARD )
BAXTER, )
)
Appellants, )
)
v. ) Case No. 2D19-63
)
RAPID SECURITY SOLUTIONS, LLC, )
a Delaware limited liability company; )
STEVEN E. PALEY, an individual; )
SHANNON G. LOGSDON, an individual; )
WOODSIDE PARTNERS, LLC, an Ohio )
limited liability company; and MICHAEL J. )
SLOMAK, an individual, )
)
Appellees. )
)
Opinion filed February 7, 2020.
Appeal from the Circuit Court for Sarasota
County; Hunter W. Carroll, Judge.
Paul Bennett Seusy of Paul Bennett Seusy,
P.A., Arcadia, for Appellants.
No appearance for Appellees.
LaROSE, Judge.
Team Richco, LLC, and Richard Baxter (collectively, "Buyers") appeal a
partial summary judgment entered in favor of Rapid Security Solutions, LLC, Steven E.
Paley, Shannon G. Logsdon, Woodside Partners, LLC, and Michael J. Slomak
(collectively, "Sellers"). Buyers also request that we set aside an order striking Team
Richco's pleadings. As explained below, we treat the notice of appeal as a petition for
writ of certiorari. We grant the petition, in part, and quash the partial summary
judgment. We dismiss the petition as it relates to the order as untimely, without further
discussion. See Fla. R. App. P. 9.100(c)(1) (providing that a petition for certiorari "shall
be filed within 30 days of rendition of the order to be reviewed"); Bode v. State, 909 So.
2d 537, 538 (Fla. 2d DCA 2005) ("Because the petition was not timely filed, this court
has no jurisdiction to consider it.").
I. Brief Background
This case arises from the failed sale of a business. Sellers sued Buyers
for breach of contract, specific performance, and fraudulent inducement. Buyers filed
an answer, affirmative defenses, and a counterclaim. Sellers moved for summary
judgment on all three counts of their complaint.
The trial court granted summary judgment on the breach-of-contract
count. It denied summary judgment as to the remaining counts. But the judgment let
execution issue on the breach-of-contract count.
II. Discussion
Buyers maintain that the language of finality in the partial summary
judgment was erroneous. They also assert that the trial court erred in granting
summary judgment where Sellers failed to demonstrate the absence of material facts
pertaining to Buyers' affirmative defenses.
Because interrelated counts remain pending in the trial court, the partial
summary judgment is not final or appealable. See E. Ave., LLC v. Insignia Bank, 136
So. 3d 659, 661 (Fla. 2d DCA 2014) ("But they are named as defendants in factually
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and legally interrelated counts that remain pending in the circuit court. For this reason,
under traditional rules of finality the judgment at hand is not final or appealable."). Thus,
we treat this appeal as a proceeding seeking a writ of certiorari. See Fla. R. App. P.
9.040(c) ("If a party seeks an improper remedy, the cause shall be treated as if the
proper remedy had been sought . . . ."); E. Ave., 136 So. 3d at 661, 664-65 (treating
appeal of nonfinal summary judgment as proceeding seeking a writ of certiorari).
Certiorari relief is proper only where the petitioner shows (1) a departure
from the essential requirements of the law, (2) "resulting in material injury for the
remainder of the case" (3) "that cannot be remedied on direct appeal." Paylan v.
Fitzgerald, 223 So. 3d 431, 434 (Fla. 2d DCA 2017) (citing Trucap Grantor Tr. 2010-1 v.
Pelt, 84 So. 3d 369, 371 (Fla. 2d DCA 2012)).
Buyers' argument directed to the judgment's form satisfies all three prongs
for certiorari relief. The partial judgment results in irreparable injury where it authorizes
execution prior to the entry of a final, appealable order. See Gov't Emps. Ins. Co. v.
Arreola, 231 So. 3d 508, 512 (Fla. 2d DCA 2017) ("Geico has satisfied the jurisdictional
prongs in this case because the partial judgment subjects it 'to execution at a time when
it has no appellate remedy and therefore cannot protect its assets by filing a
supersedeas bond.' " (quoting E. Ave., 136 So. 3d at 665)); Fla. Ins. Guar. Ass'n v.
Murphy, 162 So. 3d 1049, 1051 (Fla. 2d DCA 2015) ("Here, the jurisdictional prongs are
satisfied because while the Murphys may seek execution of the judgment, FIGA may
not obtain review until the trial court renders a final order." (citing E. Ave., 136 So. 3d at
665)). The judgment also departs from the essential requirements of law. See Integrale
Invs., LLC v. Hoffman, 210 So. 3d 251, 251 (Fla. 2d DCA 2017) ("Because the order is
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a nonfinal, nonappealable order but authorizes execution, it departs from the essential
requirements of law." (citing E. Ave., 136 So. 3d at 665)).
We therefore quash the partial summary judgment. See Gov't Emps. Ins.,
231 So. 3d at 512; Integrale Invs., 210 So. 3d at 251. We do not reach the merits of the
judgment at this time. See Gov't Emps. Ins., 231 So. 3d at 510 ("We decline to address
Geico's arguments on appeal because the partial summary judgment is a nonfinal,
nonappealable order."); E. Ave., 136 So. 3d at 661 (explaining that "under traditional
rules of finality," the partial summary judgment was not final or appealable).
Petition for writ of certiorari granted, in part, and dismissed, in part;
judgment quashed.
NORTHCUTT and MORRIS, JJ., Concur.
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