Wisconsin Laborers' Pension Fund and Mark B. Nardella v. Anjali Joshi
CourtCourt of Chancery of Delaware
Date FiledSeptember 16, 2026
DocketC.A. No. 2025-0267-NAC
StatusPublished
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Full Opinion
IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE
WISCONSIN LABORERS’ PENSION
FUND and MARK B. NARDELLA,
Plaintiffs,
v. C.A. No. 2025-0267-NAC
ANJALI JOSHI, TIMOTHY I.
MAUDLIN, CHARLES R. CORY,
JEFFREY L. HORING, DEAN A.
STOECKER, CHRISTOPHER M. LAL,
and INSIGHT VENTURE
MANAGEMENT, LLC,
Defendants.
OPINION
Date Submitted: April 17, 2026
Date Decided: September 16, 2026
Kimberly A. Evans, Lindsay K. Faccenda, Daniel M. Baker, BLOCK & LEVITON
LLP, Wilmington, Delaware; Jason Leviton, Nathan Abelman, BLOCK & LEVITON
LLP, Boston, Massachusetts; Counsel for Plaintiff Wisconsin Laborers’ Pension Fund.
Christine M. Mackintosh, Vivek Upadhya, Casimir O. Szustak, GRANT &
EISENHOFER, P.A., Wilmington, Delaware; Counsel for Plaintiff Mark B. Nardella.
Shannon E. German, Jessica A. Hartwell, Nora M. Crawford, WILSON SONSINI
GOODRICH & ROSATI, P.C., Wilmington, Delaware; Ignacio E. Salceda, WILSON
SONSINI GOODRICH & ROSATI, P.C., Palo Alto, California; Counsel for Defendants
Anjali Joshi, Timothy I. Maudlin, Charles R. Cory, Dean A. Stoecker, and Christopher
M. Lal.
William M. Lafferty, Ryan D. Stottmann, Adam C. Perri, MORRIS, NICHOLS,
ARSHT & TUNNELL LLP, Wilmington, Delaware; Jeffrey Korn, Richard Li,
WILLKIE FARR & GALLAGHER LLP, New York, New York; Counsel for Defendants
Jeffrey L. Horing and Insight Venture Management, LLC.
COOK, V.C.
In December 2023, funds associated with Insight Venture Management, LLC
and Clearlake Capital Group, L.P. acquired Alteryx, Inc. in a take-private merger for
$48.25 per share in cash, representing a total value of approximately $4.4 billion.
The plaintiffs brought this putative class action asserting claims for breach of
fiduciary duty against members of the company’s board of directors, the company’s
controlling stockholder and chairman, and the chief legal officer, as well as a claim
for aiding and abetting against one of the acquirers. The defendants moved to dismiss
under Court of Chancery Rule 12(b)(6).
The defendants’ primary argument is that the merger was approved by the
fully informed, uncoerced vote of the stockholders, mandating dismissal under
Corwin v. KKR Financial Holdings LLC. 1 To resist the application of Corwin
cleansing, Plaintiffs argue that the stockholder vote was not fully informed. As is
explained more fully below, Plaintiffs fail to allege any disclosure deficiency that
would render the stockholder vote uninformed. All the omissions Plaintiffs call out
are immaterial. The stockholder vote is thus cleansing, and Plaintiffs’ claims must
be dismissed.
I. FACTUAL BACKGROUND
The Court draws the facts from the well-pled allegations in the Verified Class
Action Complaint (“Complaint”) and makes all reasonable inferences in Plaintiffs’
1 125 A.3d 304 (Del. 2015).
favor. 2 The Court also considers documents incorporated by reference in the
Complaint, including the documents Plaintiffs obtained under 8 Del. C. § 220. 3
A. Alteryx
Founded in 1997, Alteryx, Inc. (“Alteryx” or the “Company”) is a data science
and analytics software company incorporated in Delaware and headquartered in
Irvine, California. 4 By 2015, funds associated with Insight Venture Management,
LLC (“Insight”) invested nearly $50 million in the Company. 5 In 2017, Alteryx went
public. 6 Following the IPO, Alteryx had two classes of common stock: Class A and
2 Citations in the form of “Compl. ¶ ” refer to paragraphs of the Complaint.
See Dkt. 1. Citations in the form of “Ex. ” refer to the exhibits to the Transmittal Affidavit
of Nora M. Crawford in Support of Defendants’ Opening Brief in Support of Their Motion to
Dismiss the Verified Class Action Complaint. See Dkts. 13–14. Citations in the form of “Defs.
OB” refer to the Opening Brief of Defendants Anjali Joshi, Timothy I. Maudlin, Charles R.
Cory, Dean A. Stoecker, and Christopher M. Lal in Support of Their Motion to Dismiss the
Verified Class Action Complaint. Dkt. 13. Citations in the form of “Horing and Insight’s OB”
refer to the Opening Brief in Support of Defendants Jeffrey L. Horing and Insight Venture
Management, LLC’s Motion to Dismiss Counts I and IV of the Verified Class Action
Complaint. Dkt 12. Citations in the form of “Pls. AB” refer to Plaintiffs’ Omnibus Answering
Brief in Opposition to Defendants’ Motions to Dismiss Plaintiffs’ Verified Class Action
Complaint. Dkt. 24. Citations in the form of “Hearing Transcript” refer to the transcript of
the Oral Argument on Defendants’ Motions to Dismiss. Dkt. 39.
3 Plaintiffs served inspection demands in February 2024. Plaintiffs agreed that the
Section 220 documents would be incorporated by reference into the Complaint. See Ex. 1,
¶ 10; Ex. 2, ¶ 10. See also 8 Del. C. § 220(b)(3) (“The corporation . . . may require, as a
condition to producing books and records to a stockholder under any demand under this
subsection, that the stockholder agree that any information included in the corporation’s
books and records is deemed incorporated by reference in any complaint filed by or at the
direction of the stockholder in relation to the subject matter referenced in the demand.”).
4 Compl. ¶¶ 1, 27.
5 Id. ¶ 1.
6 Id. ¶ 31.
2
Class B. Class A stock held one vote per share, while “legacy” Class B stock held ten
votes per share. 7 Class B stock would automatically convert into Class A stock after
ten years, or if the total shares of Class B stock outstanding represented less than
ten percent of the total shares of Class A and Class B stock outstanding. 8
As of the IPO, Insight owned 26.5 percent of the voting power in the Company
through its ownership of Class B stock. 9 Within three years, Insight sold the majority
of its stock, resulting in Alteryx’s co-founder, Dean Stoecker, holding 51 percent of
the Company’s voting power through his ownership of the remaining Class B stock. 10
Although the proportion of Class B stock outstanding hovered just above the
ten percent threshold in early 2023, the “Company’s analysis reassured Stoecker that
the critical 10% threshold ‘won’t be reached before March 2027.’” 11 “Stoecker and
Alteryx management closely watched for the 10% conversion threshold, projected the
proportion of Class B shares outstanding through 2027, and monitored which
corporate actions might cause Alteryx to trigger this threshold earlier than
anticipated.” 12
7 Id. ¶ 32.The Complaint describes the legacy Class B stock as the Class B stock held
by “insiders and early investors, including Stoecker and Insight.” Id.
8 Id. ¶ 35.
9 Id. ¶ 34.
10 Id. ¶ 37.
11 Id. ¶ 40.
12 Id.
3
In 2023, Alteryx had a nine-member Board of Directors (“Board”) that included
Stoecker as chairman, Charles R. Cory, Jeffrey Horing, Anjali Joshi, Timothy
Maudlin, Dan Warmenhoven, Mark Anderson, CeCelia Morken, and Eileen Schloss. 13
Stoecker was the Company’s Chief Executive Officer until 2020, when he was
succeeded by Mark Anderson. 14 Maudlin, Cory, and Morken served on the Audit
Committee, with Mauldin as chair. 15 Christopher M. Lal was the Company’s Chief
Legal Officer and Secretary. 16
B. Alteryx Considers a Potential Sale and Forms a Special Committee
In 2021 and 2022, the Company shifted focus to its go-to-market strategy and
to product innovation, including cloud offerings. 17 In the same period, the Company
was in the midst of a challenging macroeconomic environment due to rising interest
rates and high inflation. 18 Toward the end of 2022, the Company’s stock was trading
at multi-year lows, around $40 per share. 19 By February 2023, the stock price jumped
to the mid- to high-$60s as a result of Q4 2022 and full year 2022 results, achieving
13 Id. ¶ 42.
14 Id. ¶¶ 22, 42.
15 Ex. 4 at 6; Ex. 65.
16 Compl. ¶¶ 7, 9.
17 Id. ¶ 43.
18 Id. ¶ 46.
19 Id. ¶¶ 46, 58.
4
an “operating profit [of] $68 million for Q4 and $13 million for 2022.” 20 Nonetheless,
the Board was considering a 12 percent workforce reduction. 21
Despite management’s optimism for the Company’s 2023 prospects, 22 the
Board decided to explore a potential sale. In the first quarter of 2023, Anderson and
Warmenhoven, the Board’s lead independent director, “decided that Anderson should
reach out to representatives of ‘select financial sponsors’ to ‘gather additional
perspectives on Alteryx.’” 23 On April 20, 2023, the Board met to review the
Company’s financial performance and, in an executive session with Anderson and
Lal, discussed “exploration of certain strategic transactions.” 24 After this executive
session, Stoecker, Anderson, and Lal left the meeting, and the Board held an
“independent executive session.” 25
Ten days later, the Board formed a three-member special committee (“Special
Committee”), delegating to it the “full power and authority of the Board” to explore
and recommend approval of a strategic transaction. 26 The resolutions provided that
20 Id. ¶¶ 56, 58.
21 Ex. 11 at -1686.
22 Compl. ¶¶ 47–54.
23 Id. ¶ 61 (quoting Ex. 3 (“Proxy”) at 39–40). Plaintiffs also allege that Stoecker
“likely participated in certain of these early 2023 conversations concerning a potential sale.”
Id. ¶ 60.
24 Id. ¶ 64.
25 Id.
26 Id. ¶ 72; Ex. 15.
5
the Company would not effectuate any transaction unless it was first approved or
recommended by the Special Committee and, “if the Special Committee so
determines, approved by an affirmative majority vote of disinterested stockholders of
the Company.” 27 The Special Committee consisted of Maudlin, Cory, and
Warmenhoven, who served as chair. 28 The Special Committee engaged Qatalyst
Partners LP (“Qatalyst”) and Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati as its advisors. 29
C. The Sales Process
Several parties expressed interest in a transaction, including Clearlake
Capital Group, L.P. (“Clearlake”). 30 By late May, Qatalyst received an indication of
interest from Clearlake in the “mid/high $60s to low 70s” per share, along with
indications of interest from other parties ranging from “$55” to the “$60s” per share. 31
The Special Committee targeted a mid-July date for the next round of submissions
from potential bidders, 32 and sought a “public market perspective on the Company’s
prospective trading performance” from major investment banks. 33 On June 8, the
27 Compl. ¶ 72; Ex. 15.
28 Compl. ¶ 72.
29 Compl. ¶¶ 73, 78. The Special Committee finalized and executed its “engagement
letter” with Qatalyst on June 7, 2023. Id. ¶ 86.
30 Id. ¶¶ 63, 77.
31 Id. ¶ 84.
32 Id. ¶ 88.
33 Ex. 20.
6
Special Committee reviewed preliminary valuation materials from Morgan Stanley
and Goldman Sachs. 34 It also approved a long-term financial plan prepared by
management for use in the sales process. 35 After disappointing preliminary Q2 2023
financial results, the Special Committee extended the bid deadline to August 10,
2023. 36
D. Joshi Becomes Senior Advisor to Insight and Bids Decline Amid
Disappointing Quarterly Results
On July 19, Qatalyst sent revised bid letters to the active parties in the sales
process. 37 The same day, Alteryx director Joshi emailed Lal, the Company’s CLO,
informing him that she was starting a new role as a Senior Advisor to Insight. 38 Joshi
separately emailed Warmenhoven, the Special Committee’s chair, sharing the same
news two days later. 39
On August 7, the Company reported its Q2 earnings, showing that its quarterly
annualized recurring revenue (“ARR”) fell $13 million below Wall Street consensus
estimates. 40 As a result, the Company lowered its FY 2023 revenue guidance, and its
34 Compl. ¶ 89, n.117. The valuation materials were based on “models provided by
management.” Id.
35 Id. ¶ 99.
36 Id. ¶¶ 95, 101.
37 Id. ¶ 115.
38 Id.
39 Id. ¶ 116; Ex. 60.
40 Compl. ¶ 103; Proxy at 53.
7
stock price took a significant hit—declining from $37.62 to $30.87 per share. 41
Following the earnings release, participants in the sales process either dropped out
or lowered their proposals. 42 One party (Sponsor A) submitted a revised proposal at
$45.00 per share; a second party (Sponsor H) “signaled interest in the high $40s and
low $50s;” and a third party (Sponsor G) “signaled interest in partnering with another
firm for a price in the $50s.” 43 Clearlake indicated that it was unlikely to submit a
proposal at a valuation of $50.00 per share. 44 On August 21, the Special Committee
learned from Warmenhoven that Stoecker was not interested in a rollover of his
equity in a sale. 45
On August 22, Lal emailed Maudlin to request approval of a “Related-Party
Transaction” in Maudlin’s capacity as Audit Committee Chair. 46 In his email, Lal
41 Compl. ¶ 103.
42 Id. ¶ 108.
43 Id.; Proxy at 53–54.
44 Compl. ¶ 108.
45 Id. ¶ 114; Ex. 31.
46 Compl. ¶ 118; Ex. 63; see Ex. 65 at -3472 (defining “Related Party Transaction” as
“any transaction or series of transactions involving the Company and a security holder known
by the Company to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of any class of the Company’s
voting securities (the ‘Related Stockholder’), irrespective of the amounts involved[.]”) (bolding
and italics omitted).
8
disclosed Horing’s position as a Managing Director at Insight and Johi’s position as
a Senior Advisor to Insight. 47 Maudlin approved. 48
E. Insight Enters the Sales Process
On August 23, Insight joined the ranks of bidders, expressing to Warmenhoven
and Qatalyst its interest in acquiring Alteryx. 49 At a Special Committee meeting that
day, the Special Committee discussed Horing’s role at Insight. 50 The Board then met
later that day without Horing. 51 The meeting minutes note that Horing was absent
due to Insight’s “possible interest in [] a transaction.” 52
On August 28, Alteryx entered into a “confidentiality agreement” with
Insight. 53 The Company then granted Insight representatives access to due diligence
information. 54
47 Compl. ¶ 118; Ex. 63. Horing was also a co-founder of Insight. Compl. ¶ 42.
48 Ex. 63.
49 Compl. ¶ 120.
50 Id. ¶ 124.
51 Id. ¶ 126.
52 Ex. 6.; Compl. ¶ 126.
53 Compl. ¶ 128.
54 Id. ¶ 128; Proxy at 56.
9
F. Clearlake Re-engages, and STG Enters the Sales Process After a
Reuters Report
Shortly after Insight entered the sales process, news of a possible sale leaked
in a Reuters news report on September 6. 55 The Reuters report stated that Insight,
“an early investor in Alteryx which has retained a 1.5% stake in the company and
representation on its board of directors, has recused itself from the sale deliberations
because of its interest as a potential acquirer.” 56 The report also stated that Stoecker
was considering rolling over his 11.5 percent equity stake, through which he held
majority voting control due to his Class B stock. 57 The public disclosure of the sales
process established an unaffected stock price of $30.39 per share of Class A stock. 58
About two weeks after publication of the Reuters report, Clearlake re-engaged
in discussions regarding a potential acquisition. And, on September 28, 2023,
Symphony Technology Group (“STG”) contacted Qatalyst to express interest in
acquiring Alteryx, stating its awareness of the sales process based on media reports. 59
55 Compl. ¶¶ 134–35 (citing Milana Vinn, Exclusive: Business Software Company
Alteryx Explores Sale – Sources, Reuters (Sept. 6, 2023), https://www.reuters.com/technology/
business-software-company-alteryx-explores-sale-sources-2023-09-06/).
56 Vinn, supra note 55.
57 Id.
58 Compl. ¶¶ 12, 251.
59 Id. ¶ 140 (citing Proxy at 58–59).
10
G. The Special Committee Revises the Bid Deadline, and Maudlin and Lal
Disclose Ties to Insight and Clearlake
With Insight’s entry and Clearlake’s re-engagement, the Special Committee
set a new bid deadline and learned of additional potential conflicts. At the October
2, 2023 meeting, the Special Committee discussed STG’s expression of interest and
authorized STG’s access to due diligence information. 60 The Special Committee also
set a new date of October 17 for parties to submit revised proposals. 61 At the meeting,
Maudlin also disclosed that “he has in the past, and currently does, sit on various
boards of directors with various principals of Insight Partners.” 62 Lal then disclosed
that “he has a personal relationship with a senior principal of Clearlake Capital.” 63
The minutes note that the Special Committee “determined to further assess these
relationships at a subsequent meeting.” 64
The next day, Qatalyst sent new bid process letters to Clearlake, Insight, STG,
and four other parties, requesting non-binding, indicative acquisition proposals no
later than October 17, 2023. 65 Clearlake and Insight responded by separately
60 Id. ¶¶ 141, 144.
61 Id. ¶ 144.
62 Id. ¶ 142.
63 Id.
64 Ex. 38.
65 Compl. ¶ 144.
11
requesting that they be permitted to work together. 66 The Special Committee
authorized the request. 67 Morgan Stanley and Goldman Sachs served as the financial
advisors to Insight and Clearlake. 68
H. The Special Committee Receives New Proposals, Maudlin Resigns,
and Lal Discloses Clearlake Investment
The Special Committee received only two proposals in response to the mid-
October request for updated, non-binding acquisition proposals. STG submitted a
“written, non-binding proposal to acquire Alteryx” for cash at a valuation range of
$51 to $56 per share. 69 Later that day, STG verbally revised its proposal to $53 to
$58 per share. 70 Two days after the October 17 deadline, Clearlake and Insight
submitted a “written, non-binding proposal to acquire Alteryx for $41.50 in cash per
share.” 71 That same day, Sponsor A—the other interested party that had received a
bid instruction letter—withdrew from the sales process. Representatives of Sponsor
A noted that they could not support an acquisition proposal above $40 per share,
citing financial and operational concerns. 72
66 Id. ¶ 145.
67 Id. ¶ 146.
68 Id. ¶ 218.
69 Proxy at 60; Compl. ¶ 151.
70 Compl. ¶ 151.
71 Proxy at 60; Compl. ¶ 152.
72 Compl. ¶¶ 151–52; see also Proxy at 60; Ex. 39.
12
The Special Committee met shortly thereafter to discuss the new proposals as
well as potential conflicts. The Special Committee provided STG more time for due
diligence and to explore equity financing sources, but determined not to allow STG to
work with potential debt financing sources given the increased risk of leaks. 73 The
Special Committee also determined to inform Clearlake and Insight that their
proposal was “inadequate given STG’s much higher proposal.” 74 The Special
Committee also discussed Maudlin’s disclosure that “he has served on 13 boards of
directors of companies in which Insight Partners had invested and/or on which a
representative of Insight Partners also served on the board of directors.” 75 At the
Special Committee meeting six days later, Maudlin resigned from the committee.76
After Maudlin left, Lal reminded the Special Committee about his previously
disclosed personal relationship with a senior principal of Clearlake and disclosed that
he held an “investment in one of Clearlake Capital’s funds.” 77 The now-two-member
Special Committee, consisting of Cory and Warmenhoven, determined that Lal’s
relationships with Clearlake “did not affect [his] independen[ce],” but determined
73 Compl. ¶ 156–57; Ex. 39 at -1786.
74 Compl. ¶ 154.
75 Id. ¶ 153.
76 Id. ¶ 163.
77 Id. ¶ 164.
13
that Lal should recuse himself from future executive sessions of the Special
Committee. 78
On November 1, the Audit Committee, consisting of Maudlin, Morken, and
Cory, reviewed Joshi’s and Horing’s roles at Insight as part of the committee’s review
and approval process for “Related Party Transactions” that Maudlin had “pre-
approved on August 21 and October 6.” 79 At the meeting, Lal responded to questions
from the members, after which the Audit Committee “approved and ratified the
transactions.” 80
I. The Sales Process Proceeds, and STG Lowers Its Bid
On November 9, STG submitted a revised proposal of $50 per share, with a
targeted signing date of December 4. 81 The Special Committee met the same day and
decided to inform STG that it would need to improve its proposal. 82 To do so, the
Special Committee allowed STG to seek additional equity financing and third-party
debt financing sources, as well as negotiate terms of a merger agreement. 83 The
Special Committee directed the parties to continue in due diligence and in their
78 Id. ¶ 166; Ex. 5 at -1789.
79 Ex. 65; see also Ex. 61.
80 Ex. 65; see also Ex. 61.
The Board met the same day. Horing recused himself from
the portion of the meeting discussing the sales process. Compl. ¶ 169.
81 Compl. ¶¶ 174–75.
82 Id. ¶ 177.
83 Id.
14
efforts to obtain financing. 84 On November 28, the Special Committee directed
Qatalyst to negotiate for a higher proposal from STG, and to inform Insight and
Clearlake that they were “meaningfully behind on timing and value of another
potentially fully financed bid.” 85
On November 29, Insight and Clearlake increased their proposal to $43.50 per
share—a $2 per share increase over their prior proposal of $41.50. 86 But, not long
after, STG began expressing uncertainty about the Company’s ability to meet its ARR
forecasts and wanted to defer discussions “on the value of its offer.” 87
On December 8, STG lowered its proposal to $47 per share. 88 The next day,
the Special Committee directed Qatalyst to inform both parties to provide a “best and
final” proposal. 89 The committee also directed Warmenhoven to determine whether
Stoecker would support a sale at STG’s proposed $47 per share price. 90 Stoecker
84 Compl. ¶177; see also Ex. 43.
That same day, Sponsor A sought to re-engage in the
sales process after withdrawing from consideration of an acquisition at the October bid
deadline. Compl. ¶ 181. It proposed acquiring the Company for cash in the “low $40s” per
share but made “clear” that it would not go above “$45.00” per share. Id. The Special
Committee decided not to re-engage in discussions with Sponsor A. Id. ¶ 184.
85 Compl. ¶¶ 179–80.
86 Id. ¶ 182.
87 Id. ¶ 185.
88 Ex. 48; see Compl. ¶ 188.
89 Compl. ¶ 189.
90 Id. ¶ 190.
15
indicated his support for a sale at $47 per share, and confirmed that he was not
interested in rolling over his shares. 91
J. Clearlake and Insight Raise Their Bid, and STG Withdraws
On December 12, Insight and Clearlake increased their $43.50 per share
proposal to $47 per share. 92 Insight and Clearlake indicated that they could sign
definitive agreements within one to two days. 93 The next day, the Special Committee
directed Insight and Clearlake to submit an offer of at least $50 per share, while
simultaneously requesting a “best and final” proposal from STG. 94
Reuters then published another report on December 14. The report provided
that the Company was involved in “advanced talks” with Insight and Clearlake for
an acquisition at a value of “more than $50 per share in cash.” 95 It identified
“Symphony Technology Group (STG) . . . as vying for Alteryx and could still try to
91 Id. ¶ 192.According to the Special Committee meeting minutes, Stoecker indicated
“that, as between STG and [Clearlake and Insight], he would support a sale of the Company
to the party with the highest price.” Ex. 50.
92 Compl. ¶ 193.
93 Id.
94 Id. ¶ 194. Plaintiffs also quote the minutes for the December 13, 2023 Special
Committee meeting as providing: “It was agreed that, out of an abundance of caution, Mr.
Lal would speak with Mr. Stoecker to remind him of the importance of the Committee and
Qatalyst leading any communications with STG and [Insight/Clearlake].” Id. ¶ 195 (quoting
Ex. 50).
95 Id. ¶ 196 (citing Milana Vinn & Anirban Sen, Exclusive: Insight, Clearlake Close in
on $5 Billion Deal for Software Firm Alteryx – Sources, Reuters (Dec. 14, 2023),
https://www.reuters.com/markets/deals/insight-clearlake-close-5-bln-deal-business-
software-firm-alteryx-sources-2023-12-14/).
16
clinch a deal.” 96 STG withdrew from the sales process the day that the Reuters article
came out. 97 Insight and Clearlake raised their proposal to $48.25 per share. 98
K. The Proxy Statement and Merger
On December 18, with Clearlake and Insight as the sole remaining bidder, the
Special Committee recommended, and the Board approved, a merger of Alteryx with
funds affiliated with Clearlake and Insight (“Merger”) at a price of $48.25 per share—
a 59 percent premium to the unaffected stock price as of September 5, 2023. 99 Each
share of Class A and Class B stock of the Company “issued and outstanding
immediately prior to” closing would be “automatically converted into the right to
receive cash in an amount equal to $48.25.” 100 The transaction involved Alteryx
merging into “affiliates of investment funds managed by” Clearlake and Insight. 101
Maudlin and Horing recused themselves from the Board meeting and vote. 102
Stoecker, as Board chairman, voted for the Merger. 103 Stoecker did not roll over his
96 Vinn & Sen, supra note 95.
97 Compl. ¶ 197.
98 Id. ¶¶ 199–200.
99 Exs. 54–55, Compl. ¶¶ 212–14.
100 Ex. 54; see also Ex. 55.
101 Proxy at 3.
102 Compl. ¶ 213.
103 Id.; Ex. 55.
17
shares in the Merger, nor did he receive any consideration or benefit different from
the Company’s stockholders generally.
On February 9, 2024, the Company issued its definitive proxy statement
recommending that stockholders approve the Merger (“Proxy”). Stoecker executed a
voting agreement to vote in favor of the Merger. 104 His vote accounted for 49.7% of
the voting power of all issued and outstanding shares of common stock. 105
Stockholders approved the Merger on March 13, 2024, with 97.7% of the votes in
favor. 106 The Merger closed shortly afterward.
L. This Litigation
Plaintiffs Wisconsin Laborers’ Pension Fund and Mark B. Nardella initiated
this action on March 10, 2025. Plaintiffs assert claims for breach of fiduciary duty
against Joshi, Maudlin, Cory, and Horing (“Director Defendants”) (Count I); against
Stoecker, solely in his capacity as the Company’s controlling stockholder (Count II);
and against Lal as a Company officer (Count III). Plaintiffs also assert a claim for
aiding and abetting against Insight (Count IV). 107
104 Compl. ¶ 217.
105 Id.
106 Id.; Ex. 56 (Alteryx, Inc., Form 8-K (March 13, 2024) (“[T]here were 72,271,128
shares of Alteryx’s capital stock issued, outstanding and entitled to vote [on the Merger],
consisting of 64,386,678 shares of Alteryx’s Class A common stock and 7,884,450 shares of
Alteryx’s Class B common stock. Each share of Class A common stock was entitled to one
vote . . . , and each share of Class B common stock was entitled to ten votes . . . .”). The results
for the vote were 119,505,927 votes in favor, 2,730,818 opposed, and 34,034 abstentions. Id.
107 Fifteen days after Plaintiffs filed their Complaint, the Governor of Delaware signed
Substitute No. 1 to Senate Bill No. 21 (“SB 21”) into law, amending Sections 144 and 220 of
18
Defendants moved to dismiss under Court of Chancery Rule 12(b)(6). 108 The
Court heard argument on April 17, 2026. 109
II. LEGAL ANALYSIS
“The standards governing a motion to dismiss for failure to state a claim are
well settled: (i) all well-pleaded factual allegations are accepted as true; (ii) even
vague allegations are ‘well-pleaded’ if they give the opposing party notice of the claim;
(iii) the Court must draw all reasonable inferences in favor of the non-moving party;
and (i[v]) dismissal is inappropriate unless the ‘plaintiff would not be entitled to
recover under any reasonably conceivable set of circumstances susceptible of
proof.’” 110
“In deciding a motion to dismiss under Rule 12(b)(6),” the Court need not
“accept as true conclusory allegations ‘without specific supporting factual
allegations.’” 111 “Moreover, a trial court is required to accept only those ‘reasonable
the Delaware General Corporation Law. See 85 Del. Laws Ch. 6. About a year later, the
Delaware Supreme Court upheld SB 21’s constitutionality in Rutledge v. Clearway Energy
Grp. LLC., 360 A.3d 1271 (Del. 2026).
108 Dkts. 12, 13–14.
109 Dkts. 38, 39.
110 Savor, Inc. v. FMR Corp., 812 A.2d 894, 896–97 (Del. 2002) (quotation omitted).
111 In re Gen. Motors (Hughes) S’holder Litig., 897 A.2d 162, 168 (Del. 2006) (quoting
In re Santa Fe Pac. Corp. S’holder Litig., 669 A.2d 59, 65–66 (Del. 1995)).
19
inferences that logically flow from the face of the complaint’ and ‘is not required to
accept every strained interpretation of the allegations proposed by the plaintiff.’” 112
A. Count I: Breach of Fiduciary Duty Against the Director Defendants
Plaintiffs allege that the Director Defendants breached their fiduciary duties
in connection with the Merger. “A court applying Delaware law evaluates fiduciaries’
conduct through a standard of review.” 113 “When a defendant moves to dismiss a
claim for breach of fiduciary duty, the standard of review supplies a gating and often
dispositive issue.” 114 “Delaware law has three standards of review: business
judgment, enhanced scrutiny, and entire fairness.” 115
Plaintiffs argue that enhanced scrutiny applies because the Merger was a
change-of-control transaction. 116 “For transactions involving a change of control, the
presumptive standard of review is enhanced scrutiny under Revlon and its
progeny.” 117
112 Id. (quoting Malpiede v. Townson, 780 A.2d 1075, 1082 (Del. 2001)).
113 Clair v. KnowBe4, Inc., 2026 WL 1481979, at *14 (Del. Ch. May 27, 2026) (citing
Chen v. Howard-Anderson, 87 A.3d 648, 666 (Del. Ch. 2014) and In re Trados Inc. S’holder
Litig., 73 A.3d 17, 35–36 (Del. Ch. 2013)).
114 Id.
115 Id. (citing Chen, 87 A.3d at 666).
116 Pls. AB at 45–46.
117 Drakes Landing Assocs., L.P. v. Tilden Park Cap. Mgmt., L.P., 2026 WL 2185439,
at *5 (Del. Ch. July 29, 2026) (citing Firefighters’ Pension Sys. of City of Kansas City, Missouri
Tr. v. Presidio, Inc., 251 A.3d 212, 249 (Del. Ch. 2021) and Paramount Commc’ns Inc. v. QVC
Network Inc., 637 A.2d 34, 45 (Del. 1994)).
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Under the Delaware Supreme Court’s well-known decision in Corwin v. KKR
Financial Holdings LLC, “the effect of the uncoerced, informed stockholder vote is
outcome-determinative, even if Revlon applie[s] to the [transaction].” 118 Such is the
case here, as is explained below.
1. Corwin
“Corwin cleansing is available only if the transaction is not subject to the entire
fairness standard ab initio.” 119 “[E]ntire fairness review will apply ab initio” when a
“controller stands on both sides of the deal” or when “the controller stands on only
one side but competes with the common stockholders for consideration.” 120 “[W]hen
a transaction not subject to the entire fairness standard is approved by a fully
informed, uncoerced vote of the disinterested stockholders, the business judgment
rule applies.” 121 “In the absence of a controlling stockholder that extracted personal
benefits, the effect of disinterested stockholder approval of the [transaction] is review
under the irrebuttable business judgment rule[.]” 122 In other words, “[w]hen a
transaction has been approved by a majority of disinterested stockholders in a fully
118 125 A.3d at 308.
119 Harcum v. Lovoi, 2022 WL 29695, at *11 (Del. Ch. Jan. 3, 2022) (citing Larkin v.
Shah, 2016 WL 4485447, at *13 (Del. Ch. Aug. 25, 2016)).
120 Larkin, 2016 WL 4485447, at *8 (internal quotation marks omitted).
121 Corwin, 125 A.3d at 309.
122 Larkin, 2016 WL 4485447, at *1.
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informed and uncoerced vote, the business judgment rule applies and ‘insulates the
transaction from all attacks other than on grounds of waste[.]’” 123
a. The Merger Was Not a Controller-Conflicted Transaction
Defendants argued extensively in their opening brief that Corwin cleansing is
available because Stoecker did not stand on both sides of the deal and did not receive
a non-ratable benefit. 124 Plaintiffs did not respond to those arguments in resisting
the application of Corwin. Instead, they argued that Corwin could not apply “because
the Merger was not ‘approved by a fully informed, uncoerced majority of the
disinterested stockholders.’” 125 Defendants thus assert that, as to the threshold
question of Corwin’s availability, “Plaintiffs’ abandonment of this [controller-conflict]
theory is dispositive because ‘[i]ssues not briefed are deemed waived.’” 126 Defendants
present a significant argument for waiver on this point. But Defendants also
recognize that Plaintiffs argue separately in their answering brief that Stoecker faced
conflicts in the Merger and breached his fiduciary duties as a controlling
stockholder. 127 This analysis proceeds by addressing those separate arguments in
123 Chester Cnty. Ret. Sys. v. Collins, 165 A.3d 286, 286 n.1 (Del. 2017) (emphasis
added).
124 Defs. OB at 29–34.
125 Pls. AB at 29 (quoting Corwin, 125 A.3d at 306).
126 Reply Brief in Further Support of Defendants Anjali Joshi, Timothy I Maudlin,
Charles R. Cory, Dean A. Stoecker, and Christopher M. Lal’s Motion to Dismiss the Verified
Class Action Complaint (Dkt. 28) (“Defs. RB”) at 4 (quoting Emerald P’rs v. Berlin, 726 A.2d
1215, 1224 (Del. 1999)).
127 Id. at 4 n.5.
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determining whether the Merger constituted a controller-conflicted transaction and,
consequently, whether Corwin cleansing is available.
Plaintiffs argue—across two paragraphs in their answering brief—that they
state a claim against Stoecker as a controlling stockholder because “Stoecker initiated
a sales process to secure a non-ratable benefit (i.e., to sell before the looming sunset
of his Class B shares) and steered the process in favor of his longtime business
partner, Insight.” 128 In other words, Plaintiffs argue that they plead a claim against
Stoecker as a controller based on a quasi “fire sale” theory, and because Stoecker
“used his power as Alteryx’s controlling stockholder to secure his preferred deal.” 129
Neither theory is supported by the Complaint’s allegations.
Plaintiffs do not plead facts supporting a reasonable inference of a “fire sale”
theory. Stoecker received the same consideration as the other stockholders. He did
not receive any more cash for his Class B shares. Nor did he receive any different
form of consideration—he did not roll over his equity or secure a post-closing role with
the Company. In such scenarios, the Court views fire sale or liquidity theories “with
marked skepticism, characterizing them as ‘unusual,’ ‘counterintuitive,’ and
‘aggressive.’” 130 A “fire sale” theory “ask[s] the Court to make an extraordinary
128 Pls. AB at 59–60.
129 Id. at 60.
130 Larkin, 2016 WL 4485447, at *16 (Del. Ch. Aug. 25, 2016) (citing Synthes, 50 A.3d
at 1034–35).
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inference: that rational economic actors have chosen to short-change themselves.” 131
As the Court explained in Synthes:
It may be that there are very narrow circumstances in which a
controlling stockholder’s immediate need for liquidity could constitute a
disabling conflict of interest irrespective of pro rata treatment. Those
circumstances would have to involve a crisis, fire sale where the
controller, in order to satisfy an exigent need (such as a margin call or
default in a larger investment) agreed to a sale of the corporation
without any effort to make logical buyers aware of the chance to sell,
give them a chance to do due diligence, and to raise the financing
necessary to make a bid that would reflect the genuine fair market value
of the corporation. 132
Plaintiffs have not pled any such facts here. Plaintiffs do not plead facts supporting
a reasonable inference that Stoecker faced some exigent circumstance requiring “fast
cash.” 133
Plaintiffs argue that Stoecker was motivated to secure a deal sooner by a near-
term loss of control that would result from conversion of his Class B shares to Class
A shares. This theory is contradicted by Plaintiffs’ own allegations and the
documents incorporated into the Complaint by reference. As Plaintiffs recognize,
“[t]he Company’s analysis reassured Stoecker that the critical 10% threshold ‘won’t
be reached before March 2027,’ when the Class B shares were scheduled to
automatically convert regardless of the 10% threshold.” 134 Given multiple years
131 Id.
132 Synthes, 50 A.3d at 1036.
133 Larkin v. Shah, 2016 WL 4485447, at *17 (Del. Ch. Aug. 25, 2016).
134 Compl. ¶ 40 (quoting Ex. 8).
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would pass before the conversion, it is not a reasonable inference that Stoecker was
incentivized to push through a deal because of a near-term loss of control.
Even if there were some imminent threat to Stoecker’s controlling stake,
Plaintiffs do not allege that Stoecker did anything to influence the process or push a
deal through more quickly. Indeed, Plaintiffs allege that in discussing Sponsor A’s
offer of $45.00, Stoecker “made clear his expectation that the Special Committee
should seek to improve the value of [Sponsor A’s $45.00 per share offer.]” 135 Th