State v. Dunning
STATE of Missouri, Respondent, v. Phillip DUNNING, Appellant
Attorneys
Frederick J. Ernst, Kansas City, MO, for appellant., Shaun J. Mackelprang, and Mary H. Moore, Jefferson City, MO, for respondent.
Full Opinion (html_with_citations)
ORDER
Phillip J. Dunning appeals his conviction, after a jury trial, for tampering the first degree, pursuant to Section 569.080.1(2), RSMo (2000), for which he was sentenced as a prior offender to a term of seven years. Dunning contends the evidence was insufficient to support the conviction, and that the trial court improperly admitted the testimony of a responding officer regarding the complaining witnessâs statement, arguing that the statements were hearsay and constituted improper bolstering.
This court finds there was sufficient evidence to establish that Dunning knew he did not have the ownerâs permission to take the vehicle. This court finds, further, that the trial court did not abuse its discretion in admitting the officerâs statements. *931 Dunning did not suffer any prejudice in that the complaining witness himself testified. Dunningâs claim that the officerâs testimony constituted improper bolstering was not preserved. Upon review for plain error, this court concludes that the officerâs testimony was offered for a purpose other than corroboration and any statements that went beyond this purpose were not outcome determinative.