Sherven v. National Intelligence Director
Date Filed2023-12-18
DocketCivil Action No. 2023-3452
JudgeJudge Beryl A. Howell
Cited0 times
StatusPublished
Full Opinion (html_with_citations)
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
MATTHEW J. SHERVEN, )
)
Plaintiff, )
) Civil Action No. 1:23-cv-03452 (UNA)
v. )
)
NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE )
DIRECTOR, et al., )
)
Defendants. )
MEMORANDUM OPINION
This matter is before the Court on its initial review of the Plaintiff’s pro se complaint, ECF
No. 1, and application for leave to proceed in forma pauperis, ECF No. 2. The Court grants the in
forma pauperis application and, for the reasons explained below, dismisses this case pursuant to
28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B)(i), which requires dismissal of a case “at any time” upon determination
that the action is frivolous.
“A complaint must contain sufficient factual matter, accepted as true, to ‘state a claim to
relief that is plausible on its face.’” Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678(2009) (quoting Bell Atl. Corp. v. Twombly,550 U.S. 544, 570
(2007)). A complaint that lacks “an arguable basis either in law or in fact” is frivolous, Neitzke v. Williams,490 U.S. 319, 325
(1989), and a “complaint plainly abusive of the judicial process is properly typed malicious,” Crisafi v. Holland,655 F.2d 1305, 1309
(D.C. Cir. 1981).
Here, plaintiff sues the Office of the Director of National Intelligence, the Central
Intelligence Agency (“CIA”), the National Security Agency, and the Department of Justice
(“DOJ”), under 42 U.S.C. § 1983, contending that, in either October or November 2019, he reported a pornographic video to the DOC and CIA. See Compl. at 1–2. Plaintiff then alleges that, as a result, the “CIA and DOJ decided to frame the Plaintiff for child porn[,]” in order to “conduct a psychological operation (PSYOP) to frame the Plaintiff so they could get rid of him extra-judicially.” Seeid. at 2
. He contends that the federal government employed “mind control and mind-reading satellites” to “listen to [his] train of thought, allowing them to listen to the Plaintiff thinking about attacking the government[,]” and to “see . . . the images inside of his head[,] and [to] also see through the Plaintiff’s eyeballs.”Id.
at 2–3. As relief, plaintiff demands that the government return “all recordings, videos, audio clips, images, or other media taken from his brain [that] belong to him.”Id. at 3
.
This Court cannot exercise subject matter jurisdiction over a frivolous complaint. Hagans
v. Lavine, 415 U.S. 528, 536-37(1974) (“Over the years, this Court has repeatedly held that the federal courts are without power to entertain claims otherwise within their jurisdiction if they are ‘so attenuated and unsubstantial as to be absolutely devoid of merit.’”) (quoting Newburyport Water Co. v. Newburyport,193 U.S. 561, 579
(1904)); Tooley v. Napolitano,586 F.3d 1006, 1010
(D.C. Cir. 2009) (examining cases dismissed “for patent insubstantiality,” including where the plaintiff allegedly “was subjected to a campaign of surveillance and harassment deriving from uncertain origins.”). Therefore, the Court is obligated to dismiss a complaint as frivolous “when the facts alleged rise to the level of the irrational or the wholly incredible,” Denton v. Hernandez,504 U.S. 25, 33
(1992), or “postulat[e] events and circumstances of a wholly fanciful kind,”
Crisafi, 655 F.2d at 1307–08. The instant complaint falls squarely into this category. In addition
to failing to state a claim for relief or establish a basis for the exercise of jurisdiction, the complaint
is frivolous on its face.
Consequently, this case is dismissed without prejudice. A separate order accompanies this
Memorandum Opinion.
/s/_______________________
BERYL A. HOWELL
Date: December 18, 2023 United States District Judge