Thyssenkrupp Mexinox S.A. De C v. v. United States

JUDGMENT

This action involves the distribution to affected domestic producers, pursuant to the Continued Dumping and Subsidy Offset Act of 2000 (“CDSOA” or “Byrd Amendment”), section 754 of the Tariff Act, 19 U.S.C. § 1675c (2000), of antidumping (“AD”) duties assessed and collected on imports of certain steel products from Mexico. In their complaint, Plaintiffs claimed, correctly, that the Byrd Amendment may not be applied to AD duties on goods from Mexico. On the other hand, on May 13, 2009, the court denied Plaintiffs’ motion to amend their complaint to add (1) a cause of action for unjust enrichment, against the Defendant-Intervenors, Plaintiffs’ domestic competitors, for receiving and retaining distributions under the Byrd Amendment of AD duties collected upon the entry into the U.S. of Plaintiffs’ goods, and (2) a claim for injunctive relief requiring the Defendant-Intervenors to disgorge those illegally-received distributions. Thyssenkrupp Mexinox S.A. de C.V. v. United States, — CIT —, —, 616 F.Supp.2d 1376, 1378 (2009). The court’s decision resulted from its refusal to exercise supplemental jurisdiction over the former claim, and its recognition that the *1357 passage of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, H.R. 1, Pub.L. No. 111-5, §§ 1-7002, 123 Stat. 115, 115-521 (2008) mooted the latter claim. Thyssenkrupp, 616 F.Supp.2d at 1378.

On November 16, 2009, the court granted Plaintiffs’ request for declaratory relief equivalent to that granted in Canadian Lumber Trade Alliance v. United States, 30 CIT 391, 441-43, 425 F.Supp.2d 1321, 1372-73 (2006) (“Canadian Lumber I”), aff'd in part & vacated in part on other grounds, 517 F.3d 1319 (Fed.Cir.2008) and Canadian Lumber Trade Alliance v. United States, 30 CIT 892, 894-95, 441 F.Supp.2d 1259, 1262-63 (2006) (“Canadian Lumber II”), aff'd as modified, 517 F.3d 1319. Thyssenkrupp Mexinox S.A. de C.V. v. United States, 662 F.Supp.2d 1357, 1358-59, 2009 WL 3809614, at **1-2 (CIT 2009). The court found that some entries of Plaintiffs merchandise — entries which are the subject of Plaintiffs complaint — remained unliquidated and therefore are subject to duty collection and disbursement under the CDSOA. Accordingly, the court determined that the court’s prior opinions in Canadian Lumber I and Canadian Lumber II control this case, and that the Plaintiffs are entitled to declaratory relief.

Plaintiff further requested permanent injunctive relief. However, subsequent to the court’s November 16th order, Plaintiff has abandoned its request, and the parties now agree that this action can proceed to final judgment.

Therefore, this action, having been duly submitted for decision, and the court, after due deliberation, having rendered decisions herein;

Now, in conformity with those decisions, it is hereby

ORDERED, ADJUDGED and DECREED that, pursuant to section 408 of the North American Free Trade Implementation Act, 19 U.S.C. § 3438, the CDSOA does not apply to the AD orders on stainless steel sheet and strip products from Mexico; and it is hereby

ORDERED, ADJUDGED and DECREED that Defendant United States’ disbursement under the CDSOA to domestic producers of AD duties assessed on imports of stainless steel sheet and strip products from Mexico was and is contrary to law.